China : Agenda for Water Sector Strategy for North China, Volume 3. Statistical Annexes

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dc.creatorWorld Bank
dc.date2013-08-16T15:09:05Z
dc.date2013-08-16T15:09:05Z
dc.date2001-03-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:05:14Z
dc.descriptionThe acute water shortage, and pollution problems in North China have been exacerbated by the continued population growth, and the accelerated industrial expansion over the past half-century, conducive to increasingly severe freshwater shortages, and catastrophic consequences for the future. Significant commitments need to be made to rapidly implement strategies to bring water resource utilization back into a sustainable balance. The report reviews past and present situations, focusing on the future impacts of various social, and economic growth scenarios within the context of water management, where preconditions for its success are the combined requirements of complementary pricing, management, and regulatory reforms in water resources (including groundwater, water pollution, and wastewater reuse). Findings suggest a water demand management as proposed in the action plan - with further water price increases, and improving irrigation efficiency. Agricultural productivity depends on irrigation efficiency, thus water management calls for water-savings measures, low-yield land improvement, and, large-scale systems rehabilitation. Structural water pollution remedy measures, should focus on industrial wastewater pretreatment, and internal reuse of processed water, pollution prevention programs, and combined industrial, and municipal treatment plants, to include as well artificial groundwater recharge (wastewaters and floodwaters). Institutional aspects will require further strengthening, regarding water resource allocation, protection, and financing.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/6433591/china-agenda-water-sector-strategy-north-china-summary-report-vol-3-4-statistical-annexes
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/15108
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/15108
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/415091
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectWATER SECTOR
dc.subjectWATER RESOURCES
dc.subjectFLOOD CONTROL
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER BASINS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectWATER POLLUTION
dc.subjectSAFE WATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectFOOD SECURITY
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectIRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER PROTECTION
dc.subjectWATER RESOURCES ALLOCATION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL EFFLUENTS
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectWATER TREATMENT PLANTS
dc.subjectFLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectINSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectWATER PRICES
dc.subjectWATER DEMAND
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectWATER UTILIZATION
dc.subjectSTRUCTURAL REFORMS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL MANAGEMENT WATER SECTOR
dc.subjectWATER RESOURCES
dc.subjectFLOOD CONTROL
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER BASINS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectWATER POLLUTION
dc.subjectSAFE WATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectFOOD SECURITY
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectIRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER PROTECTION
dc.subjectWATER RESOURCES ALLOCATION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL EFFLUENTS
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectWATER TREATMENT PLANTS
dc.subjectFLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectINSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectWATER PRICES
dc.subjectWATER DEMAND
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectWATER UTILIZATION
dc.subjectSTRUCTURAL REFORMS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectARTIFICIAL RECHARGE
dc.subjectBASIN
dc.subjectBASIN COMMISSION
dc.subjectBASIN PROJECT
dc.subjectBASIN WATER
dc.subjectBOD
dc.subjectBREWING
dc.subjectCALIBRATION
dc.subjectCHANNELS
dc.subjectCOD
dc.subjectCROP PRODUCTION
dc.subjectDEMAND MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectDISCHARGE
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectFARMERS
dc.subjectFARMING
dc.subjectFLOOD CONTROL
dc.subjectFLOOD MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectFORESTRY
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER
dc.subjectGROUNDWATER RESOURCES
dc.subjectHEAVY METALS
dc.subjectHYDROPOWER
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL OUTPUT
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL WASTE
dc.subjectINDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER
dc.subjectINVESTMENT PROGRAM
dc.subjectIRRIGATED AREA
dc.subjectIRRIGATION MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectIRRIGATION SCHEME
dc.subjectLARGE IRRIGATION
dc.subjectLEVEE
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL WASTEWATER
dc.subjectMUNICIPAL WATER
dc.subjectNITROGEN
dc.subjectOXYGEN
dc.subjectPAPER INDUSTRY
dc.subjectPERMITS
dc.subjectPOINT SOURCES
dc.subjectPOLLUTION
dc.subjectPOLLUTION CONTROL
dc.subjectPOLLUTION PREVENTION
dc.subjectPROGRAMS
dc.subjectPUMPS
dc.subjectRAINFALL
dc.subjectREGULATORY FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectRESERVOIRS
dc.subjectRIVER
dc.subjectRIVER BASIN
dc.subjectRIVER BASIN COMMISSION
dc.subjectRIVER BASINS
dc.subjectRIVERS
dc.subjectSCIENCES
dc.subjectSEWERAGE SYSTEMS
dc.subjectSURFACE WATER
dc.subjectSURFACE WATER RUNOFF
dc.subjectSUSPENDED SOLIDS
dc.subjectWASTEWATER
dc.subjectWASTEWATER TREATMENT
dc.subjectWATER CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectWATER DEMAND
dc.subjectWATER LAW
dc.subjectWATER LOSS
dc.subjectWATER MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectWATER POLLUTION
dc.subjectWATER RESEARCH
dc.subjectWATER REUSE
dc.subjectWATER SECTOR
dc.subjectWATER SHORTAGE
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectWATER SYSTEM
dc.subjectWATER TRANSFER
dc.subjectWATER TREATMENT
dc.subjectWATER TREATMENT PLANT
dc.subjectWATER USE
dc.titleChina : Agenda for Water Sector Strategy for North China, Volume 3. Statistical Annexes

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