Managing Coasts with Natural Solutions

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dc.creatorWorld Bank Group
dc.date2016-02-26T17:36:14Z
dc.date2016-02-26T17:36:14Z
dc.date2016-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:42:06Z
dc.descriptionThis guidance note provides review and recommendations for how the protective services of mangroves and coral reefs can be measured and valued in a manner consistent with national economic accounts and included in other decision-making processes to support planning for development, disaster risk, and coastal zone management. It synthesizes evidence of the role mangroves (chapter 2) and coral reefs (chapter 3) play in coastal protection and risk reduction. It also reviews the tools and approaches commonly used by ecologists, economists, and engineers for estimating the coastal protection services of coastal habitats (chapter 4). Moreover, it examines how the valuations of these coastal protection services can be considered in the System of Environmental Economic Accounts (SEEA), the satellite accounts to the System of National Accounts (SNA) (chapter 5). In addition, the note examines where the coastal protection role of reefs and mangroves has been used in management decisions from local to national scales (chapter 6). Finally, it provides recommendations for advancing the assessment and the use of coastal protection values from coral reefs and mangroves in national and regional decisions (chapter 7).
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25930035/managing-coasts-natural-solutions-guidelines-measuring-valuing-coastal-protection-services-mangroves-coral-reefs
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/23775
dc.identifier10.1596/23775
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/409451
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationWAVES Technical Paper;
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectWIND WAVES
dc.subjectCOASTAL HABITAT
dc.subjectFAUNA
dc.subjectFISH
dc.subjectREEFS
dc.subjectSURFACE WIND
dc.subjectORGANIC MATTER
dc.subjectTOPOGRAPHY
dc.subjectSEAS
dc.subjectDONOR
dc.subjectWATERWAYS
dc.subjectLAGRANGIAN
dc.subjectRED ALGAE
dc.subjectESTUARY
dc.subjectSEA LEVEL RISES
dc.subjectOFFSHORE STRUCTURES
dc.subjectPORTFOLIO
dc.subjectCORAL REEF CONSERVATION
dc.subjectSHORELINES
dc.subjectSURFACE WINDS
dc.subjectNUTRIENTS
dc.subjectCOASTAL SURVEY
dc.subjectCORALS
dc.subjectSEABED
dc.subjectWATER DEPTH
dc.subjectSURFACE WIND SPEEDS
dc.subjectSEAGRASS
dc.subjectFORESHORE
dc.subjectCURRENT VELOCITY
dc.subjectTSUNAMIS
dc.subjectTIDAL WAVE
dc.subjectFRINGING REEFS
dc.subjectBEACH EROSION
dc.subjectCOASTAL COMMUNITY
dc.subjectMARINE GEOLOGY
dc.subjectCOASTAL ECOSYSTEM
dc.subjectOCEAN
dc.subjectWATER PRESSURE
dc.subjectLEADS
dc.subjectMARINE ECOSYSTEM
dc.subjectREEF
dc.subjectCOASTAL ENVIRONMENTS
dc.subjectWATER LEVEL
dc.subjectSEA LEVEL RISE
dc.subjectMARINE PROTECTED AREA
dc.subjectSEA LEVELS
dc.subjectSEA OTTERS
dc.subjectWIND STRESS
dc.subjectCOASTAL ECOSYSTEMS
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectATOLLS
dc.subjectCOASTAL ENGINEERING
dc.subjectTRANSPLANTS
dc.subjectMARINE RESEARCH
dc.subjectSHORES
dc.subjectCOASTAL AREA
dc.subjectNUTRIENT
dc.subjectWATER LEVEL MEASUREMENTS
dc.subjectLEAD
dc.subjectMARSH
dc.subjectSHORE PROTECTION
dc.subjectWAVE HEIGHTS
dc.subjectAQUACULTURE
dc.subjectCONTINENTS
dc.subjectCOASTAL WETLANDS
dc.subjectSEA LEVEL PRESSURE
dc.subjectPARTNERSHIP
dc.subjectMARINE RESOURCE
dc.subjectECHINODERMS
dc.subjectACCRETION
dc.subjectMARSHES
dc.subjectSEDIMENT TRANSPORT
dc.subjectAQUATIC ECOSYSTEM
dc.subjectFOOD SOURCE
dc.subjectCOASTAL BIODIVERSITY
dc.subjectSI
dc.subjectFISHPONDS
dc.subjectOVERFISHING
dc.subjectSALT MARSHES
dc.subjectCOASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectCOASTAL ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectISLANDS
dc.subjectOCEAN WAVE
dc.subjectMIDDLE- INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectCONTINENTAL SHELF
dc.subjectSPONGES
dc.subjectFISH POPULATIONS
dc.subjectWAVE DIRECTION
dc.subjectFISHERIES
dc.subjectCOASTS
dc.subjectOCEANS
dc.subjectTURBULENCE
dc.subjectCOASTLINE
dc.subjectALGAE
dc.subjectISLAND
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCE
dc.subjectNITROGEN
dc.subjectMARINE BIOLOGY
dc.subjectESTUARIES
dc.subjectMARINE LABORATORY
dc.subjectSEA GRASS
dc.subjectBEACH PROFILES
dc.subjectSALT MARSH
dc.subjectCOASTAL WETLAND
dc.subjectFISHERY
dc.subjectBA
dc.subjectSEA-LEVEL
dc.subjectSHRIMP
dc.subjectSEA
dc.subjectCORAL REEFS
dc.subjectWATERS
dc.subjectCOASTLINES
dc.subjectCOASTAL PROCESSES
dc.subjectMARINE HABITATS
dc.subjectSEA LEVEL
dc.subjectMEAN SEA LEVEL
dc.subjectWATER TEMPERATURE
dc.subjectCALCIUM
dc.subjectWATER QUALITY
dc.subjectFISH PRODUCTION
dc.subjectDUNE
dc.subjectBARRIER REEFS
dc.subjectSIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT
dc.subjectINVERTEBRATES
dc.subjectCOASTAL HABITATS
dc.subjectWIND DRIVEN CIRCULATION
dc.subjectCOASTAL WATERS
dc.subjectWIND SPEED
dc.subjectCARBON
dc.subjectATOLL
dc.subjectINDIAN OCEAN
dc.subjectCONTINENTAL SHELVES
dc.subjectWATER DEPTHS
dc.subjectSEWAGE
dc.subjectDELTA
dc.subjectMARINE RESOURCES
dc.subjectPACIFIC OCEAN
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectCOASTAL ZONE
dc.subjectAQUATIC ORGANISMS
dc.subjectMANGROVES
dc.subjectBAY
dc.subjectMARINE ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectPH
dc.subjectWATER RESOURCES
dc.subjectDEVELOPED COUNTRIES
dc.subjectSHORE
dc.subjectCOASTAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectOXYGEN
dc.subjectBIOMASS
dc.subjectCOASTAL RESEARCH
dc.subjectSEDIMENT
dc.subjectCOASTAL ZONES
dc.subjectMARINE SCIENCE
dc.subjectSTRAIT
dc.subjectTSUNAMI
dc.subjectBEACH PROFILE
dc.subjectWAVE PERIODS
dc.subjectSHELLFISH
dc.subjectTIDE
dc.subjectMARINE HABITAT
dc.subjectSEDIMENTS
dc.subjectSTORM SURGES
dc.subjectCOASTAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectWATER
dc.subjectCOASTAL EROSION
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
dc.subjectPOLLUTION
dc.subjectMIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectTRANSPLANT
dc.subjectESTUARINE SYSTEMS
dc.subjectOCEAN WAVES
dc.subjectNICKEL
dc.subjectCOASTAL AREAS
dc.subjectSEA OTTER
dc.subjectFISHING
dc.subjectSTORM SURGE
dc.subjectBARRIER REEF
dc.subjectOCEAN ENGINEERING
dc.subjectBEACH
dc.subjectCOASTAL FISHERIES
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectGEOLOGY
dc.subjectBEACHES
dc.subjectCOASTAL MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectINLETS
dc.subjectSWELL
dc.subjectOYSTER
dc.subjectGULF
dc.subjectFISHES
dc.subjectCOASTAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectCOASTAL DUNES
dc.subjectBARRIER ISLANDS
dc.subjectCORAL COVER
dc.subjectCORAL REEF
dc.subjectMARINE ECOSYSTEMS
dc.subjectWAVE HEIGHT
dc.subjectCOASTAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectFISHING GEAR
dc.subjectCOASTAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectBEACH FORESTS
dc.subjectBATHYMETRY
dc.subjectDUNES
dc.subjectCORAL
dc.subjectSEA WATER
dc.subjectEROSION
dc.subjectMARINE PROTECTED AREAS
dc.subjectMARINE POLLUTION
dc.subjectCOASTAL REGIONS
dc.subjectMANGROVE
dc.subjectCOAST
dc.subjectWAVE PERIOD
dc.subjectWIND SPEEDS
dc.subjectSHORELINE
dc.subjectFRINGING REEF
dc.subjectWATER POLLUTION
dc.subjectMARINE RESERVES
dc.subjectSEAWATER
dc.subjectSILVER
dc.subjectSEDIMENTATION
dc.subjectSHARK
dc.subjectADVECTION
dc.subjectTIDAL CURRENTS
dc.subjectTIDES
dc.subjectBEACH FOREST
dc.subjectWATER LEVELS
dc.subjectCARBONATE
dc.subjectRURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectFOOD SOURCES
dc.titleManaging Coasts with Natural Solutions
dc.titleGuidelines for Measuring and Valuing the Coastal Protection Services of Mangroves and Coral Reefs
dc.typeWorking Paper
dc.typeDocument de travail
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo

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