Characterisation of Staphylococcus aureus strains from milk and goat cheese and evaluation of their inhibition by gallic acid, nisin and velame of the brazilian Caatinga.

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Twenty isolates from milk and goat cheese were confirmed asStaphylococcus aureus. These isolateswere characterised for phenotypic properties related to cell adhesion and for the presence ofenterotoxin production, intercellular adhesion andb-lactam resistance genes.Staphylococcus aur-eusL47 showed cell adhesion ability and positivity for thesec,sed,icaD,mecA andblaZgenes.Three antimicrobial compounds were tested singly or in pairs for growth control of strain L47: gal-lic acid (GA), nisin and essential oil (EO) ofCroton heliotropiifolius(velame). At 24 h, EO andEO+nisin showed higher inhibitory activity againstS. aureusL47 in goat milk.

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Ácido gálico, Nisina, Velame, Genes de enterotoxinas, Compostos antimicrobianos, Caprino, Caprinocultura, Queijo, Leite de Cabra, Staphylococcus Aureus, Caatinga, Biofilme, Óleo Essencial, Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus, Goats, Dairy goats, Essential oils

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