Mauritania Economic Update, July 2014

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dc.creatorMele, Gianluca
dc.date2014-09-08T19:55:52Z
dc.date2014-09-08T19:55:52Z
dc.date2014-07
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:48:35Z
dc.descriptionReal gross domestic product (GDP) expanded by 6.7 percent in 2013, a modest deceleration from the 7 percent recorded in the previous year, but well above the average 4.9 percent rate of growth recorded over the last ten years. The economy benefited from strong growth in the agriculture (rebounding from last year's drought), mining and services sectors, which largely offset weaker activity in fishing activity. A continuation of these relatively robust growth conditions is anticipated over the next three years, as the economy benefits from a continued expansion of mining output, particularly of iron ore. In 2015 the largest contributions to growth are projected to come from trade, livestock and iron, although the fast growing sub-sectors are expected to be copper, gold and manufacturing. Following the macroeconomic analysis (section B) this economic update includes a section on partnership agreements and sectoral developments (section C), as well as two special sections on inclusive growth, wealth accounting (section D), economic diversification and efficiency in natural resource use (section E). Section F concludes the document with some indicative policy recommendations.
dc.descriptionLe PIB réel de la Mauritanie a progressé de 6,7 % en 2013, une décélération modeste par rapport aux 7 % enregistrés l'année précédente, mais qui se trouve bien au-dessus du taux de croissance moyen de 4,9 % enregistré au cours des dix dernières années. Ces conditions de croissance relativement forte devraient se poursuivre au cours des trois prochaines années, dès lors que l'économie bénéficie d'une expansion continue de la production minière. Cependant, l'économie mauritanienne reste sensible aux chocs extérieurs, ces exportations minières représentant environ les quatre cinquièmes de l'ensemble de ses exportations et un tiers des recettes du gouvernement, ainsi que la nécessité d'importer environ trois quarts (en moyenne) de ses besoins alimentaires. Le taux de l’inflation du prix à la consommation a diminué de manière progressive, et est passé de 6,3 % en 2010 à 4,1 % en 2013. En 2013, le solde budgétaire global (y compris les dons) a de nouveau enregistré un léger déficit (- 1,1 pour cent du PIB) lorsque les subventions ont considérablement baissé après la situation d'urgence en réponse à la sécheresse de 2012. En dépit des taux réels de croissance économique assez impressionnants au cours des dernières années, à la fois globalement et par habitant, le gouvernement devra encourager une croissance plus inclusive en vue de réduire les niveaux élevés de pauvreté et de chômage. À la suite de l'analyse macroéconomique (partie B), ce rapport propose une partie sur les accords de partenariat et les développements sectoriels (partie C), ainsi que deux parties sur la croissance inclusive, la comptabilisation de la richesse (partie D), la diversification économique et l'efficacité en matière d’exploitation des ressources naturelles (partie E). La partie F conclut le document en offrant un certain nombre de recommandations politiques.
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dc.formattext/plain
dc.formatapplication/pdf
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dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/07/20133610/mauritania-economic-update
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/19973
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/19973
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/411336
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank Group, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectACCESS TO CREDIT
dc.subjectACCOUNTING
dc.subjectADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
dc.subjectADVERSE IMPACT
dc.subjectADVERSE IMPACTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SECTOR
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectARREARS
dc.subjectAUDITS
dc.subjectBALANCE OF PAYMENTS
dc.subjectBANK ACCOUNT
dc.subjectBANKING INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectBANKING SECTOR
dc.subjectBENCHMARKS
dc.subjectBONDS
dc.subjectBORROWING
dc.subjectCAPITAL ACCOUNT
dc.subjectCAPITAL ACCUMULATION
dc.subjectCAPITAL INFLOWS
dc.subjectCASH TRANSFERS
dc.subjectCC
dc.subjectCENTRAL BANK
dc.subjectCOMMODITIES
dc.subjectCOMMODITY
dc.subjectCOMMODITY PRICE
dc.subjectCOMMODITY PRICES
dc.subjectCOMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
dc.subjectCOMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES
dc.subjectCONNECTIVITY
dc.subjectCONSUMER LENDING
dc.subjectCONSUMER PRICE INDEX
dc.subjectCONSUMER PRICE INFLATION
dc.subjectCORRUPTION
dc.subjectCREDIT ACCESS
dc.subjectCREDITS
dc.subjectCURRENCY
dc.subjectCURRENCY APPRECIATION
dc.subjectCURRENCY DEVALUATIONS
dc.subjectCURRENT ACCOUNT
dc.subjectCURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
dc.subjectCURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
dc.subjectCURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICITS
dc.subjectDEBT
dc.subjectDEBT STRUCTURE
dc.subjectDEBTS
dc.subjectDECENTRALIZATION
dc.subjectDEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectDEVELOPING ECONOMIES
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectDIRECT INVESTMENT
dc.subjectDISPOSABLE INCOME
dc.subjectDISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION
dc.subjectDIVIDENDS
dc.subjectDOMESTIC CREDIT
dc.subjectDOMESTIC DEBT
dc.subjectDOMESTIC INFLATION
dc.subjectDURABLE
dc.subjectDURABLE GOODS
dc.subjectECONOMIC ACTIVITY
dc.subjectECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectECONOMIC TRENDS
dc.subjectEDUCATION SPENDING
dc.subjectEDUCATION SYSTEM
dc.subjectEMERGING MARKETS
dc.subjectENROLLMENT
dc.subjectEXCHANGE RATE
dc.subjectEXPENDITURE
dc.subjectEXPENDITURES
dc.subjectEXPORTS
dc.subjectEXPOSURE
dc.subjectEXTERNAL DEBT
dc.subjectEXTERNAL FINANCING
dc.subjectEXTERNAL SHOCKS
dc.subjectEXTREME POVERTY
dc.subjectFACILITATION
dc.subjectFARMERS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL FLOWS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SECTOR
dc.subjectFISCAL POLICY
dc.subjectFIXED CAPITAL
dc.subjectFIXED INVESTMENT
dc.subjectFOOD PRICES
dc.subjectFOOD PRODUCTION
dc.subjectFOREIGN EXCHANGE
dc.subjectFOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET
dc.subjectFREE TRADE
dc.subjectGDP PER CAPITA
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectGENDER BALANCE
dc.subjectGENDER EQUALITY
dc.subjectGLOBAL ECONOMY
dc.subjectGOOD GOVERNANCE
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT INVESTMENT
dc.subjectGOVERNMENT REVENUES
dc.subjectGROSS FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION
dc.subjectGROSS NATIONAL SAVINGS
dc.subjectGROWTH RATE
dc.subjectGROWTH RATES
dc.subjectHARMONIZATION
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectHUMAN CAPITAL
dc.subjectHUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectHUMAN RESOURCES
dc.subjectINCOME LEVELS
dc.subjectINCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectINDUSTRIALIZATION
dc.subjectINEQUALITY
dc.subjectINFLATION
dc.subjectINFORMATION SHARING
dc.subjectINFORMATION SYSTEMS
dc.subjectINFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectINSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
dc.subjectINSURANCE
dc.subjectINTANGIBLE
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL INVESTORS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL RESERVES
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectINVESTING
dc.subjectINVESTMENT FUND
dc.subjectINVESTMENT PLAN
dc.subjectINVESTMENT POLICIES
dc.subjectINVESTMENT SPENDING
dc.subjectJOB CREATION
dc.subjectJOINT VENTURES
dc.subjectLAND ADMINISTRATION
dc.subjectLAND ISSUES
dc.subjectLAND MARKET
dc.subjectLAND REFORM
dc.subjectLEADING INDICATORS
dc.subjectLEGAL FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectLIQUIDITY
dc.subjectLIVING STANDARDS
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC POLICY
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION
dc.subjectMACROECONOMICS
dc.subjectMARKET CONCENTRATION
dc.subjectMARKET DIVERSIFICATION
dc.subjectMARKET INDEX
dc.subjectMARKET PRICES
dc.subjectMARKET TRANSACTIONS
dc.subjectMARKET TRENDS
dc.subjectMATURITIES
dc.subjectMERITOCRACY
dc.subjectMIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectMIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectMONETARY POLICY
dc.subjectNATIONAL ECONOMY
dc.subjectNATIONAL INCOME
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCE
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectNET EXPORTS
dc.subjectOUTPUT
dc.subjectPENSION
dc.subjectPENSION SYSTEM
dc.subjectPER CAPITA INCOME
dc.subjectPHYSICAL CAPITAL
dc.subjectPORTFOLIO
dc.subjectPOSITIVE EFFECTS
dc.subjectPRICE VOLATILITY
dc.subjectPRIVATE BANKS
dc.subjectPRIVATE INVESTMENT
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVE CAPITAL
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC DEBT
dc.subjectPUBLIC FINANCES
dc.subjectPUBLIC INVESTMENT
dc.subjectPUBLIC INVESTMENTS
dc.subjectPUBLIC POLICIES
dc.subjectPUBLIC SPENDING
dc.subjectRAPID GROWTH
dc.subjectRATE OF GROWTH
dc.subjectREAL GDP
dc.subjectREAL INTEREST
dc.subjectREAL INTEREST RATES
dc.subjectREAL TIME INFORMATION
dc.subjectRECEIPTS
dc.subjectREGULATORY FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectRESERVES
dc.subjectRETURN
dc.subjectRETURNS
dc.subjectRETURNS TO SCALE
dc.subjectSAFETY NETS
dc.subjectSAVINGS RATE
dc.subjectSHARE OF INVESTMENT
dc.subjectSHORT MATURITY
dc.subjectSOCIAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectSOCIAL PROTECTION STRATEGY
dc.subjectSUBSISTENCE HOUSEHOLD
dc.subjectSURPLUS LIQUIDITY
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectT-BILL
dc.subjectTAX
dc.subjectTAX REVENUES
dc.subjectTAX SYSTEM
dc.subjectTECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectTELECOMMUNICATIONS
dc.subjectTOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectTRADE BALANCE
dc.subjectTRADE DEFICIT
dc.subjectTRADING
dc.subjectTRANCHE
dc.subjectTRANSPARENCY
dc.subjectTRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectTREASURY
dc.subjectTREASURY BILL
dc.subjectTREASURY BILL RATE
dc.subjectTREASURY BONDS
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT RATE
dc.subjectVULNERABLE GROUPS
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectWEALTH
dc.subjectWORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
dc.titleMauritania Economic Update, July 2014
dc.titleEvolution économique récente de la Mauritanie
dc.titleEvolution economique recente de la Mauritanie
dc.titleEvolution economique recente de la Mauritanie

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