Purchasing Pharmaceuticals

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dc.creatorEnemark, Ulrika
dc.creatorAlban, Anita
dc.creatorVazquez, Enrique C.S.
dc.date2013-05-30T18:22:59Z
dc.date2013-05-30T18:22:59Z
dc.date2004-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:31:15Z
dc.descriptionThe overall aim of this paper is to contribute to the understanding of Resource Allocation and Purchasing (RAP) arrangements as regards pharmaceuticals in developing countries. The specific objective of this paper is to examine the strategic questions that arise, when pursuing an active purchasing and resource allocation strategy for drugs, as well as the actual practice and experience from applying different RAP strategies to promote access of the poor to essential drugs, i.e. availability of affordable essential drugs of good quality and appropriate and efficient use of drugs.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/09/5587363/purchasing-pharmaceuticals
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/13705
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/13705
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/418856
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationHealth, Nutrition and Population (HNP) discussion paper;
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectACCESS TO PHARMACEUTICALS
dc.subjectACCOUNTABILITY
dc.subjectALLOCATIVE EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectANTIBIOTICS
dc.subjectBASIC HEALTH
dc.subjectBUDGETING
dc.subjectCHRONIC DISEASES
dc.subjectCLINICS
dc.subjectCOMMON COLD
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY DRUG SCHEMES
dc.subjectCOST EFFECTIVENESS
dc.subjectCOST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOST SHARING
dc.subjectCOST SHIFTING
dc.subjectDELIVERY SYSTEMS
dc.subjectDEVELOPING COUNTRIES
dc.subjectDIABETES
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION OF PHARMACEUTICALS
dc.subjectDRUG FINANCING
dc.subjectDRUG POLICY
dc.subjectDRUG RESISTANCE
dc.subjectDRUG THERAPY
dc.subjectDRUGS
dc.subjectECONOMIC IMPACTS
dc.subjectECONOMIC INCENTIVES
dc.subjectECONOMIC STATUS
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectEPIDEMIOLOGY
dc.subjectESSENTIAL DRUGS
dc.subjectEXTERNALITIES
dc.subjectFINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectFIXED COSTS
dc.subjectFRAUD
dc.subjectGENERIC DRUGS
dc.subjectGONORRHEA
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE EXPENDITURES
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE FINANCING
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE SECTOR
dc.subjectHEALTH EXPENDITURES
dc.subjectHEALTH FACILITIES
dc.subjectHEALTH FINANCE
dc.subjectHEALTH INSURANCE
dc.subjectHEALTH NEEDS
dc.subjectHEALTH OUTCOMES
dc.subjectHEALTH SECTOR
dc.subjectHEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectHEALTH STATUS
dc.subjectHEALTH SYSTEM
dc.subjectHEALTH SYSTEMS
dc.subjectHOSPITAL CARE
dc.subjectHOSPITALS
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectHUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectHUMAN RESOURCES
dc.subjectIMMUNIZATION
dc.subjectIMMUNIZATION SERVICES
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINFORMATION SYSTEMS
dc.subjectINTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
dc.subjectIRRATIONAL USE
dc.subjectLESSONS LEARNED
dc.subjectLOCAL HEALTH CENTERS
dc.subjectMEDICAL EQUIPMENT
dc.subjectMEDICAL STORES
dc.subjectMEDICAL TREATMENT
dc.subjectMEDICATION
dc.subjectMEDICINE
dc.subjectMEDICINES
dc.subjectMORAL HAZARD
dc.subjectMOTIVATION
dc.subjectNATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE
dc.subjectNEGATIVE EFFECTS
dc.subjectNUTRITION
dc.subjectPATENTED DRUGS
dc.subjectPATIENTS
dc.subjectPHARMACEUTICAL POLICY
dc.subjectPHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR
dc.subjectPHARMACEUTICALS
dc.subjectPHARMACIES
dc.subjectPHARMACISTS
dc.subjectPHARMACOECONOMICS
dc.subjectPHARMACY
dc.subjectPRESCRIPTIONS
dc.subjectPREVENTIVE HEALTH SERVICES
dc.subjectPRIVATE PHARMACIES
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR
dc.subjectPROCUREMENT
dc.subjectPROMOTING HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC SECTOR
dc.subjectPURCHASING
dc.subjectQUALITY CONTROL
dc.subjectQUALITY OF CARE
dc.subjectRATIONAL DRUG USE
dc.subjectRATIONAL USE OF DRUGS
dc.subjectRESOURCE ALLOCATION
dc.subjectRURAL HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectSCARCE RESOURCES
dc.subjectSELF CARE
dc.subjectSERVICE DELIVERY
dc.subjectSOCIAL MEDICINE
dc.subjectTARGET GROUPS
dc.subjectTHERAPIES
dc.subjectTRANSPORT COSTS
dc.titlePurchasing Pharmaceuticals

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