Social Exclusion and Mobility in Brazil

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dc.creatorGacitúa Marió, Estanislao
dc.creatorWoolcock, Michael
dc.date2012-05-24T14:35:12Z
dc.date2012-05-24T14:35:12Z
dc.date2008
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:05:14Z
dc.descriptionThis book examines issues related to reducing inequality in Brazil. As the volume's editors assert with authority, the current national political climate in Brazil provides an unprecedented space for discussing this topic. Among the several investigations that have looked at exclusion and social mobility in Brazil, very few have presented as much empirical evidence as the studies included in this volume. In addition to reviewing the pertinent literature, Social Exclusion and Mobility in Brazil examines the changing income dynamics among homogeneous groups over a 20-year period. The analysis points to factors-such as ethnicity, education, gender, occupation, and location-that affect the probability that a group will remain in the situation of poverty. The volume also examines Brazilians' perceptions of these circumstances and the cultural values that make coexistence possible given very high levels of inequality and low levels of mobility. It reveals that Brazilians expect the state-and only the state-to create mechanisms capable of transforming this situation. This volume presents a set of recommendations for discussion by citizens, academics, and policy makers. These topics include improving labor market equality and increasing access to assets; improving the social security system; supporting the formation of human capital, particularly among youth; reducing discrimination based on characteristics such as race and gender; and strengthening citizenship and participation.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9008150/social-exclusion-mobility-brazil
dc.identifier978-0-8213-7219-7
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/6340
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-7219-7
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/415093
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC : World Bank
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectACCESS TO EDUCATION
dc.subjectACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
dc.subjectACCESS TO INFORMATION
dc.subjectACCESS TO SERVICES
dc.subjectADDICTION
dc.subjectADULT ROLE MODELS
dc.subjectAGED
dc.subjectAPARTMENTS
dc.subjectCAPITAL FORMATION
dc.subjectCLINICS
dc.subjectCOMMUNITIES
dc.subjectCPI
dc.subjectCRIME
dc.subjectDAY CARE
dc.subjectDEMOGRAPHICS
dc.subjectDISCRIMINATION
dc.subjectDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
dc.subjectDRINKING WATER
dc.subjectDRUG ADDICTION
dc.subjectDWELLING
dc.subjectEDUCATION
dc.subjectEMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectEQUALITY
dc.subjectEXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE
dc.subjectEXTENDED FAMILIES
dc.subjectEXTERNALITIES
dc.subjectEXTREME POVERTY
dc.subjectFAMILIES
dc.subjectFAMILY BACKGROUND
dc.subjectFEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectGENDER DISCRIMINATION
dc.subjectGIRLS
dc.subjectHEALTH
dc.subjectHEALTH CARE
dc.subjectHIGH UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectHOMES
dc.subjectHOSPITALS
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLDS
dc.subjectHOUSES
dc.subjectHOUSING
dc.subjectHOUSING AGENCIES
dc.subjectILLEGAL DRUGS
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOME INEQUALITY
dc.subjectINCOME LEVELS
dc.subjectINFANTS
dc.subjectINFLATION
dc.subjectINFLATION RATES
dc.subjectINFORMAL SECTOR
dc.subjectINHABITANTS
dc.subjectINSURANCE
dc.subjectINSURANCE MARKETS
dc.subjectISOLATION
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectLABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectLEGISLATION
dc.subjectLIVING CONDITIONS
dc.subjectLOCAL AUTHORITIES
dc.subjectLONELINESS
dc.subjectLOW INCOME
dc.subjectMALE YOUTH
dc.subjectMARIJUANA
dc.subjectMEDICINES
dc.subjectMENTAL HEALTH
dc.subjectMENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
dc.subjectMIGRATION
dc.subjectMOBILITY
dc.subjectMORTALITY
dc.subjectMOTHERS
dc.subjectNEIGHBORHOODS
dc.subjectNUTRITION
dc.subjectNUTRITIONAL STATUS
dc.subjectOBSTETRIC CARE
dc.subjectOCCUPATIONS
dc.subjectPARENTING
dc.subjectPARENTS
dc.subjectPEER PRESSURE
dc.subjectPERSONAL SAFETY
dc.subjectPOLICY MAKERS
dc.subjectPOOR NEIGHBORHOODS
dc.subjectPOPULATION GROUPS
dc.subjectPREGNANCIES
dc.subjectPREGNANCY
dc.subjectPREGNANT TEENAGERS
dc.subjectPREGNANT WOMEN
dc.subjectPRIMARY SCHOOL
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC HOUSING
dc.subjectRESIDENCES
dc.subjectROLE IN SOCIETY
dc.subjectSAFETY
dc.subjectSAFETY NETS
dc.subjectSCHOOL DROPOUTS
dc.subjectSCHOOLS
dc.subjectSELF-ESTEEM
dc.subjectSETTLEMENTS
dc.subjectSEXUAL BEHAVIOR
dc.subjectSEXUAL HARASSMENT
dc.subjectSLUMS
dc.subjectSOCIAL CAPITAL
dc.subjectSOCIAL COHESION
dc.subjectSOCIAL EXCLUSION
dc.subjectSOCIAL INSURANCE
dc.subjectSOCIAL NETWORKS
dc.subjectSOCIAL SERVICES
dc.subjectSTREET CHILDREN
dc.subjectSTREET LIFE
dc.subjectSTREET VENDORS
dc.subjectTEENAGE MOTHERS
dc.subjectTEENAGE PREGNANCY
dc.subjectTEENAGERS
dc.subjectTOWNS
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT RATES
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectURBAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectVANDALISM
dc.subjectVIOLENCE
dc.subjectVULNERABLE GROUPS
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectWIDOWS
dc.subjectWORKERS
dc.subjectWORKING CONDITIONS
dc.subjectYOUTH SOCIAL CONDITIONS
dc.subjectSOCIAL ALIENATION
dc.subjectPOVERTY INCIDENCE
dc.subjectURBAN COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectQUANTITATIVE DATA
dc.subjectQUALITATIVE ANALYSIS
dc.subjectGEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION
dc.subjectSPATIAL POVERTY TRAPS
dc.subjectINCOME GROUPS
dc.subjectMARGINALITY
dc.subjectVULNERABLE GROUPS
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET NEXUS
dc.subjectACCESSIBLE SERVICES
dc.subjectSOCIAL SAFETY NETS
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
dc.subjectINCOME DISTRIBUTION
dc.titleSocial Exclusion and Mobility in Brazil
dc.titleExclusao social e mobilidade no Brasil

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