How to Avoid Middle-Income Traps?
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
World Bank, Washington, DC
Resumen
Descripción
Malaysias structural transformation from
low to middle income has made it one of the most prominent
manufacturing exporters in the world. However, in the
competitive global economy, like many other middle-income
economies, it is sandwiched between low-wage economies on
one side and more innovative advanced economies on the
other. What can Malaysia do? Does Malaysia need a new growth strategy?
Palabras clave
ACCOUNTING, ADVANCED ECONOMIES, AGRICULTURE, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, BUSINESS INNOVATIONS, BUSINESS SERVICES, CAPABILITIES, CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, CAPITAL MARKETS, CITIES, COLLATERAL, COMMODITIES, COMMODITY, COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES, COMPETITIVE MARKETS, COMPETITIVENESS, CRITICAL MASS, DATA AVAILABILITY, DEBT, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC HISTORY, ECONOMICS, EMERGING ECONOMIES, EMERGING MARKETS, EMPLOYMENT, EMPLOYMENT GROWTH, EQUIPMENT, ESP, EXPORT GROWTH, EXPORTS, FINANCIAL SERVICES, FOREIGN FIRMS, GDP, GDP PER CAPITA, GLOBAL ECONOMY, GLOBAL MARKETS, GLOBALIZATION, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, GROWTH RATE, GROWTH RATES, GROWTH STRATEGY, HIGH WAGES, INCOME, INCOME LEVELS, INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT, INDUSTRIALIZATION, INDUSTRY SCOREBOARD, INFORMATION NETWORKS, INFORMATION SERVICES, INNOVATION, INNOVATIONS, INSURANCE, INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS, INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION, INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS, INTERNATIONAL STANDARD, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, JOB CREATION, LABOR FORCE, LABOR PRODUCTIVITY, LEARNING, LICENSE, LICENSE FEES, LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES, MANUFACTURING, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY, MARGINAL PRODUCTS, MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES, MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY, MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES, NETWORK EXTERNALITIES, OUTPUT, PER CAPITA INCOME, PRODUCT INNOVATION, PRODUCTION FUNCTION, PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH, RAMP;D, REAL GDP, RESULT, RESULTS, SKILL SHORTAGES, SKILLED LABOR, SKILLED WORKERS, SOCIAL COHESION, SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURS, STRUCTURAL CHANGE, TAX, TAX REVENUES, TAXONOMY, TELECOMMUNICATIONS, TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY, TRACK RECORD, TRADE STATISTICS, VALUE ADDED, VENTURE CAPITAL, WAGES