Subnational Administration in Afghanistan, Volume 2. A Guide to Government in Afghanistan

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Washington, DC

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This report proposes a two-pronged strategy of government action for securing progress in sub-national administration, using the structures, and discipline that form the distinctive heritage of the Afghan state. One strand calls for the center to commit itself to delivering some basic support for provinces, districts, and provincial municipalities, in their functional role as service provider or commissioner, and in their political role as local representative of the unitary state. The second strand of the strategy is comprised of tailored incentives for sub-national administrations, that reflect their institutional and historical roots. The task is to make this de-concentrated system work, through effective incentives at the sub-national level that will entail the provision of valued resources that are triggered by simple measures of administrative effort, not performance, and tailoring the incentives to suit the specific situation of the administration, with distinct differences between the incentives provided to provinces, districts, and provincial municipalities. To this end, the report proposes unconditional commitments from the Government in Kabul to: complete the pension reform, i.e., build, and strengthen capacity within the central administration entities, increasing Treasury authority, and establishing procedures to strengthen the budgetary process. Likewise, it proposes to restore provincial infrastructure, and priority support for provincial health and education departments. By designing specific project support, it is intended to help shift the focus towards pro-province and pro-service delivery objectives.

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PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, POST-CONFLICT RECONSTRUCTION, GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS, SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENT, SUBNATIONAL FINANCES, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK, CULTURAL HERITAGE, ALLOCATION OF GOVERNMENT RESOURCES, PENSION REFORM, ADMINISTRATIVE CAPABILITY, CAPACITY BUILDING, AUTHORITY, BUDGETARY PROCESS, PROVINCIAL REFORMS, INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE, PUBLIC HEALTH CARE, EDUCATION DELIVERY, PROJECT LENDING, SERVICES DELIVERY, ACCOUNTABILITY, ACCOUNTING, ADB, ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEMS, AUTHORITY, AUTONOMY, BUREAUCRACY, BUREAUCRAT, CASE STUDIES, CASE STUDY, CENTRAL AGENCIES, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, CIVIL SERVICE, CLINICS, COMMUNIST, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, CONSOLIDATION, CONSTITUTION, DATA SOURCES, DECENTRALIZATION, DECISION-MAKERS, DECREE, DEVELOPMENT NETWORK, DISTRICTS, DONOR ASSISTANCE, ECONOMIC COOPERATION, ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT, EDUCATION, EMPLOYMENT, EXECUTION, EXPENDITURE, EXPENDITURE CATEGORY, FAMILIES, FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTIONS, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, FISCAL, GOVERNMENT ENTITIES, GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES, GOVERNMENT STRUCTURES, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH CENTER, HEALTH CENTERS, HEALTH SERVICE, HEALTH SERVICES, IMMUNIZATION, INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS, LEGITIMACY, LOCAL ADMINISTRATION, LOWER HOUSE, MIGRATION, MINISTRIES, MUNICIPALITIES, MUNICIPALITY, NGOS, OUTPATIENT CARE, PENSIONS, PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, PHYSIOTHERAPY, POLITICAL CONTEXT, POLITICIANS, POVERTY REDUCTION, PRESIDENCY, PRIMARY SCHOOL, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, PUBLIC FINANCE, PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, PUBLIC SECTOR, REFUGEES, REHABILITATION, REVENUE COLLECTION, SERVICE DELIVERY, STATE INSTITUTIONS, STATISTICAL OFFICE, STRUCTURAL EQUIPMENT, TRANSPORT, TREASURY OPERATIONS

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