Shaping the Future : Long-Term Perspectives on People and Job Mobility for MENA

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dc.creatorZlaoui, Leila
dc.date2012-08-13T13:48:59Z
dc.date2012-08-13T13:48:59Z
dc.date2009-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:17:46Z
dc.descriptionThis quick note summarizes the similarly titled report released on February 17, 2009, which assesses global labor and job mobility that is migration and outsourcing with a focus on Europe and Middle East and North Africa (MENA). The report looks at long term global demographic and labor force developments to assess which parts of the world will experience aging populations and major declines in their labor force and which will see an expansion. Two pillars underpin the analysis presented in this report. First, increasingly strong forces will be pulling for the migration of people and jobs across the world's regions in the future. Second, countries and regions can adopt a proactive approach to prepare for these global changes, to seize opportunities, and to address risks head on.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/03/11419693/shaping-future-long-term-perspectives-people-job-mobility-mena
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/10994
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/10994
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/416813
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationMENA Knowledge and Learning Quick Notes Series; No. 5
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectACCESS TO EDUCATION
dc.subjectAGE GROUP
dc.subjectBRAIN DRAIN
dc.subjectBUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectCOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
dc.subjectCOUNTRIES OF ORIGIN
dc.subjectDEFICIT REGIONS
dc.subjectDEMOGRAPHIC
dc.subjectDEVELOPING COUNTRIES
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectEDUCATION SYSTEMS
dc.subjectEDUCATIONAL LEVELS
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT CREATION
dc.subjectFAMILY REUNIFICATION
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SYSTEM
dc.subjectFOREIGN EXCHANGE
dc.subjectGLOBAL ACTION
dc.subjectGLOBAL MARKET
dc.subjectGLOBAL MARKETS
dc.subjectGLOBALIZATION
dc.subjectGROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
dc.subjectHIGH ILLITERACY RATES
dc.subjectHOST COUNTRIES
dc.subjectILLITERACY
dc.subjectIMMIGRANTS
dc.subjectIMMIGRATION
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOMES
dc.subjectINNOVATION
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL POLICY
dc.subjectINVESTMENT CLIMATE
dc.subjectIRREGULAR MIGRATION
dc.subjectJOB CREATION
dc.subjectJOB OPPORTUNITIES
dc.subjectJOBS
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE GROWTH
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET NEEDS
dc.subjectLABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectLABOR MIGRATION
dc.subjectLABOR MOBILITY
dc.subjectLABOR PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectLABOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
dc.subjectLABOR SHORTAGES
dc.subjectLEVEL OF EDUCATION
dc.subjectMANPOWER
dc.subjectMIGRANT
dc.subjectMIGRANT LABOR
dc.subjectMIGRANT WORKERS
dc.subjectMIGRANTS
dc.subjectMIGRATION POLICIES
dc.subjectOCCUPATIONS
dc.subjectOUTSOURCING
dc.subjectPOTENTIAL MIGRANTS
dc.subjectPRIMARY EDUCATION
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR JOB
dc.subjectQUALITY OF LIFE
dc.subjectREMITTANCE
dc.subjectREMITTANCES
dc.subjectREPLACEMENT WORKERS
dc.subjectSAVINGS
dc.subjectSECURITY CONCERNS
dc.subjectSKILL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectSKILL SHORTAGES
dc.subjectSKILL STRUCTURE
dc.subjectSKILLED LABOR
dc.subjectSKILLED WORKER
dc.subjectSKILLED WORKERS
dc.subjectSKILLED WORKFORCE
dc.subjectSOCIAL PROTECTION
dc.subjectSOCIAL SCIENCES
dc.subjectSOCIAL WELFARE
dc.subjectSUPPLIERS
dc.subjectTOTAL EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectUNDOCUMENTED MIGRATION
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYED
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEMS
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT RATES
dc.subjectWORKERS
dc.subjectWORKING CONDITIONS
dc.subjectYOUNG WORKERS
dc.titleShaping the Future : Long-Term Perspectives on People and Job Mobility for MENA

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