The Path to Universal Health Coverage in Kenya
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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The national hospital insurance fund’s
(NHIF) mandate by the Ministry of Health (MOH) of Kenya to
implement universal health coverage (UHC) generated
controversy among stakeholders. Prior allegations of
corruption and financial sustainability of the initiative
were key concerns. The World Bank Group (WBG), through
collaboration between the health in Africa initiative
program and the Kenya health sector project, worked with the
NHIF on a reform agenda and advised on a strategic review of
the organization. The WBG had an extensive dialogue with the
NHIF and MOH which led to the approval of an independent
strategic review that concluded that, although there had
been reputational challenges in the past, NHIF has the
capacity to deliver universal health coverage in Kenya.
Palabras clave
INSURANCE, HEALTH SYSTEM, HEALTH RESULTS, HEALTH SECTOR, EQUITY, HEALTH SPECIALIST, SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE, COSTS, INFORMAL SECTOR, FINANCING, POVERTY, HEALTH REFORMS, CARE, GENDER, COOPERATION, HEALTH INSURER, POPULATION, FACILITIES, DEMAND, SERVICES, HEALTH CARE SERVICES, HEALTH INSURANCE, MARKETS, ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH CARE, ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS, COMMUNITY, STRATEGY, HEALTH, MEDICINES, HEALTH FINANCING, PRIVATE SECTOR, PROJECT, CERTIFICATION, PRIVATE INSURANCE, MARKET, POCKET PAYMENTS, IMPLEMENTATION, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH COVERAGE, SERVICE, DESIGN