Zużycie Nawozów Mineralnych A Sytuacja Ekonomiczna Gospodarstw Specjalizujących Się W Uprawach Polowych W Latach 2010-2013
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The sharp increase of the prices of mineral fertilizers in 2010-2013 caused in most of farms necessity
bears of higher expenses of mineral fertilizers in order to safe at least steadily level of application mineral
fertilizers to plants. Most of them in this period increased costs of mineral fertilizers but part of farms that
costs reduced. The aim of the study was to analyze production potential, costs of production, effectiveness
and rate of investment two statistically different groups of farms specializing in field crops according to
demand of mineral fertilizers, that in 2010-2013 led accountancy according to the Polish FADN. It was
found that farms that in this period increased costs of mineral fertilizers are characterized by a lower the
amount of labour per farm and per 1 ha utilized agriculture area (UAA), had a larger area of UAA and a
better economic situation.