Nitrogen use (in)efficiency and cereal production in Brazil: current trends and forecasts

dc.creatorPires, Marcel V.
dc.creatorCunha, Denis A.
dc.creatorFaria, Raiza M.
dc.creatorLindemann, Douglas
dc.date2017-04-01T14:05:40Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T09:54:45Z
dc.descriptionHere, we provide an analysis to understand the evolution of cereal production and consumption of nitrogen (N) fertilizers in Brazil and to correlate N use efficiency (NUE), greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and economic and environmental losses. Our results showed that the increased consumption of N fertilizers is associated with a large decrease in NUE in recent years. CO2eq emissions from N fertilization for cereal production were approximately 12 times higher in 2011 compared to 1970. The projected N fertilizer forecasts are 2.09 and 2.37 million ton for 2015 and 2023, respectively. An increase of 0.02% per year in the projected NUE was predicted for the same time period. In a hypothetical scenario, a 2.39% increase in cereal NUE would lead to USD 21 million savings in N fertilizer costs. Thus, increases in NUE rates would lead not only to agronomic and environmental benefits but also to economic improvement.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.212709
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/212709/files/Pires-Nitrogen%20use%20_in_efficiency%20and%20cereal%20production-232.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/212709
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/613595
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/212709
dc.titleNitrogen use (in)efficiency and cereal production in Brazil: current trends and forecasts
dc.typeText

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