World management of geminiviruses

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dc.creatorRojas, M.R.
dc.creatorMacedo, M.A.
dc.creatorMaliano, M.R.
dc.creatorSoto-Aguilar, M.
dc.creatorSouza, J.O.
dc.creatorBriddon, R.W.
dc.creatorKenyon, L.
dc.creatorBustamante, R.F.R.
dc.creatorZerbini, F.M.
dc.creatorAdkins, S.
dc.creatorLegg, James P.
dc.creatorKvarnheden, A.
dc.creatorWintermantel, William M.
dc.creatorSudarshana, M.R.
dc.creatorPeterschmitt, M.
dc.creatorLapidot, M.
dc.creatorMartin, D.P.
dc.creatorMoriones, E.
dc.creatorInoue-Nagata, A.K.
dc.creatorGilbertson, R.L.
dc.date2018-08-25
dc.date2018-11-13T14:36:02Z
dc.date2018-11-13T14:36:02Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T16:08:49Z
dc.descriptionManagement of geminiviruses is a worldwide challenge because of the widespread distribution of economically important diseases caused by these viruses. Regardless of the type of agriculture, management is most effective with an integrated pest management (IPM) approach that involves measures before, during, and after the growing season. This includes starting with resistant cultivars and virus- and vector-free transplants and propagative plants. For high value vegetables, protected culture (e.g., greenhouses and screen houses) allows for effective management but is limited owing to high cost. Protection of young plants in open fields is provided by row covers, but other measures are typically required. Measures that are used for crops in open fields include roguing infected plants and insect vector management. Application of insecticide to manage vectors (whiteflies and leafhoppers) is the most widely used measure but can cause undesirable environmental and human health issues. For annual crops, these measures can be more effective when combined with host-free periods of two to three months. Finally, given the great diversity of the viruses, their insect vectors, and the crops affected, IPM approaches need to be based on the biology and ecology of the virus and vector and the crop production system. Here, we present the general measures that can be used in an IPM program for geminivirus diseases, specific case studies, and future challenges.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/97931
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/123803
dc.languageen
dc.publisherAnnual Reviews
dc.rightsLimited Access
dc.sourceRojas, M.R., Macedo, M.A., Maliano, M.R., Soto-Aguilar, M., Briddon, R.W., Kenyon, L., ... & Gilbertson, R.L. (2018). World management of geminiviruses. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 56, 637-677.
dc.subjectintegrated pest management
dc.subjectviruses
dc.subjectbemisia tabaci
dc.subjectbegomovirus
dc.subjectgeminiviruses
dc.titleWorld management of geminiviruses
dc.typeJournal Article

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Instituto Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (IITA)