Coliforms in the water and hemoglobin concentration are predictors of gastrointestinal morbidity of Bangladeshi children ages 1-10 years

dc.creatorBhargava, Alok
dc.creatorBouis, Howarth E.
dc.creatorHallman, Kelly
dc.creatorHoque, Bilquis A..
dc.date2003-03
dc.date2024-10-24T12:52:30Z
dc.date2024-10-24T12:52:30Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:02:38Z
dc.descriptionThe presence of pathogens in the water and children's poor nutritional status are likely to increase morbidity in developing countries. Understanding the interactions between the environmental and nutritional factors is important from the standpoint of improving child health. In this study, we analyzed the effects of fecal and total coliforms in the water available at the source and that stored in the household on the spells of gastrointestinal morbidity of 99 Bangladeshi children at three time points in an 8‐month period. Fecal and total coliforms in the stored water were significant predictors (P < 0.05) of morbidity that was modeled using dynamic random effects models. Moreover, children with better hemoglobin status experienced lower morbidity. An empirical model for the proximate determinants of hemoglobin concentration showed significant negative associations between children's hookworm loads and hemoglobin. While the children's intakes of bioavailable iron, iron from meat, fish, and poultry, and iron from animal sources were not significant predictors of hemoglobin status in this population, the need for broader interventions for improving child health was apparent. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 15:209–219, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/157917
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/92941
dc.languageen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rightsLimited Access
dc.sourceBhargava, Alok; Bouis, Howarth E.; Hallman, Kelly; Hoque, Bilquis A... 2003. Coliforms in the water and hemoglobin concentration are predictors of gastrointestinal morbidity of Bangladeshi children ages 1-10 years. American Journal of Human Biology 15(2): 209-219. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.10141
dc.subjectpathogens
dc.subjectnutritional status
dc.subjectchildren
dc.subjectmorbidity
dc.subjectdeveloping countries
dc.subjectenvironmental factors
dc.subjecthaemoglobin
dc.titleColiforms in the water and hemoglobin concentration are predictors of gastrointestinal morbidity of Bangladeshi children ages 1-10 years
dc.typeJournal Article

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