Urban wastewater: a valuable resource for agriculture: a case study from Haroonabad, Pakistan

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dc.creatorHoek, Wim van der
dc.creatorUl-Hassan, Mehmood
dc.creatorEnsink, Jeroen H.J.
dc.creatorFeenstra, S.
dc.creatorRaschid-Sally, Liqa
dc.creatorMunir, S.
dc.creatorAslam, R.
dc.creatorAli, N.
dc.creatorHussain, R.
dc.creatorMatsuno, Y.
dc.date2002
dc.date2014-06-13T14:29:33Z
dc.date2014-06-13T14:29:33Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T18:42:14Z
dc.descriptionFarming communities in water-scarce regions increasingly practice the use of urban wastewater in agriculture. Untreated urban wastewater is generally considered unacceptable for direct use because of potential health risks. However, in many parts of the world, poor farmers in peri-urban areas use untreated wastewater. This situation is considered likely to continue even in the foreseeable future due to the high investment cost associated with the installation of treatment facilities.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/39850
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/163164
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Water Management Institute
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourcevan der Hoek, W.; Ul Hassan, M.; Ensink, J. H. J.; Feenstra, S.; Raschid-Sally, L.; Munir, S.; Aslam, R.; Ali, N.; Hussain, R.; Matsuno, Y. 2002. Urban wastewater: a valuable resource for agriculture: a case study from Haroonabad, Pakistan. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). v, 20p. (IWMI Research Report 063)
dc.subjectwastewater
dc.subjectirrigation water
dc.subjectwater reuse
dc.subjecteconomic analysis
dc.subjectsoil properties
dc.subjecthouseholds
dc.subjectwater availability
dc.subjectwater use
dc.subjectwater quality
dc.subjectgroundwater
dc.subjectpublic health
dc.subjectrisks
dc.subjectcase studies
dc.titleUrban wastewater: a valuable resource for agriculture: a case study from Haroonabad, Pakistan
dc.typeReport

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Instituto Internacional para el Manejo del Agua (IWMI)