Leaky nitrogen cycle in pristine African montane rainforest soil

dc.creatorRuttink, T.
dc.creatorCizungu-Ntaboba, L.
dc.creatorRoobroeck, D.
dc.creatorBauters, M.
dc.creatorHuygens, D.
dc.creatorBoeckx, P.
dc.date2015-10
dc.date2016-07-27T12:46:56Z
dc.date2016-07-27T12:46:56Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:55:55Z
dc.descriptionMany pristine humid tropical forests show simultaneously high nitrogen (N) richness and sustained loss of bioavailable N forms. To better understand this apparent upregulation of the N cycle in tropical forests, process-based understanding of soil N transformations, in geographically diverse locations, remains paramount. Field-based evidence is limited and entirely lacking for humid tropical forests on the African continent. This study aimed at filling both knowledge gaps by monitoring N losses and by conducting an in situ 15N labeling experiment in the Nyungwe tropical montane forest in Rwanda. Here we show that this tropical forest shows high nitrate (NO3−) leaching losses, confirming findings from other parts of the world. Gross N transformation rates point to an open soil N cycle with mineralized N nitrified rather than retained via immobilization; gross immobilization of NH4+ and NO3− combined accounted for 37% of gross mineralization, and plant N uptake is dominated by ammonium (NH4+). This study provided new process understanding of soil N cycling in humid tropical forests and added geographically independent evidence that humid tropical forests are characterized by soil N dynamics and N inputs sustaining bioavailable N loss.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/76290
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/117802
dc.languageen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rightsLimited Access
dc.sourceRütting, T., Cizungu Ntaboba, L., Roobroeck, D., Bauters, M., Huygens, D. & Boeckx, P. (2015). Leaky nitrogen cycle in pristine African montane rainforest soil. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 29(10), 1754-1762.
dc.subjecttropical forests
dc.subjectnitrogen cycle
dc.subjectmineralization
dc.titleLeaky nitrogen cycle in pristine African montane rainforest soil
dc.typeJournal Article

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