Rainwater harvesting for supplemental irrigation of onions in the southern dry lands of Ethiopia
| dc.creator | Assefa, S. | |
| dc.creator | Biazin, B. | |
| dc.creator | Muluneh, A. | |
| dc.creator | Yimer, F. | |
| dc.creator | Haileslassie, Amare | |
| dc.date | 2016-12 | |
| dc.date | 2016-10-28T16:04:47Z | |
| dc.date | 2016-10-28T16:04:47Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-06-27T18:44:24Z | |
| dc.description | Agricultural water scarcity is a major limiting factor for crop production in dry land regions of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Despite notable efforts of developing macro-catchment rainwater harvesting (RWH) techniques, few studies have evaluated the performance of RWH for deficit supplemental irrigation of crops. We examine the agro-meteorological risks such as late onset, early cessation, overall low rainfall amounts and long dry spells during the growing season and evaluate the potential of macro-catchment RWH for supplemental irrigation of onion in the southern dry lands of Ethiopia. Field experiments were undertaken during 2012 and 2013 to evaluate the effects of 50% ETc, 75% ETc and 100% ETc irrigation levels on yield and water productivity of onion during dry and wet seasons. The harvestable yield and water productivity of onion under 75% ETc irrigation were not significantly lower than that under 100% ETc irrigation during both the dry and wet seasons. Thus, deficit supplemental irrigation of onion at 75% ETc can be implemented with macro-catchment RWH to reduce the risks of crop failure and significant yield declines in dryland areas. | |
| dc.identifier | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77478 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/164178 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
| dc.rights | Limited Access | |
| dc.source | Assefa, S., Biazin, B., Muluneh, A., Yimer, F., & Haileslassie, A. (2016). Rainwater harvesting for supplemental irrigation of onions in the southern dry lands of Ethiopia. In Agricultural Water Management (Vol. 178, pp. 325–334). Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.10.012 | |
| dc.subject | irrigation | |
| dc.subject | water | |
| dc.subject | rainwater | |
| dc.subject | water harvesting | |
| dc.subject | irrigation systems | |
| dc.subject | supplemental irrigation | |
| dc.subject | vegetables | |
| dc.subject | onions | |
| dc.subject | arid zones | |
| dc.subject | dry season | |
| dc.subject | wet season | |
| dc.subject | dry spells | |
| dc.subject | water productivity | |
| dc.subject | water supply | |
| dc.subject | water requirements | |
| dc.subject | irrigation water | |
| dc.subject | soil properties | |
| dc.subject | runoff | |
| dc.subject | planting | |
| dc.subject | rainfed farming | |
| dc.title | Rainwater harvesting for supplemental irrigation of onions in the southern dry lands of Ethiopia | |
| dc.type | Journal Article |
