Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets

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dc.creatorGoletti, Francesco
dc.date1994
dc.date2024-10-24T12:45:48Z
dc.date2024-10-24T12:45:48Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:45:05Z
dc.descriptionThe high use of modern inputs in Egypt's agricultural system well before the reforms has been very favorable to the development of private markets, particularly in the fertilizer sector. The level of adoption being very high, the usual demand constraints did not operate and traders' entry was facilitated by the size of the market....In the fertilizer sector, the reduction in subsidies has been initially accompanied by a reduction in use, but by 1993 fertilizer use has returned to its 1991 levels...The effect on crop production has been positive in most cases, with increases in production and yields. Higher nominal prices of fertilizers and pesticides did not translate into higher real prices. There is some evidence that the ratio between foodgrain prices and the prices of fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have gone up, pointing indirectly to some evidence concerning improvement in average farmer's income, to the extent that changes in the cost of other inputs like land and equipment do not exceed these gains.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/156846
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/113584
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceGoletti, Francesco. 1994. Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets. MTID Discussion Paper 3. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156846
dc.subjectfertilizers
dc.subjectfarm inputs
dc.subjectprices
dc.subjectsubsidies
dc.titleAgricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
dc.typeWorking Paper

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Instituto Internacional de Investigación sobre Políticas Alimentarias (IFPRI)