Community Forest Management and REDD+
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Washington, DC: Program on Forests (PROFOR)
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The urgent need to limit anthropogenic
carbon emissions has led to a global initiative to Reduce
Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+).
But designing national architectures for REDD+ that
integrate local actions on forests with national-level
outcomes and do so effectively, efficiently, and equitably
continues to be challenging. One option to facilitate the
design and implementation of REDD+ is to learn from the
experience of other programs that have historically been
successful in achieving sustainable tropical forest
management, such as community forest management (CFM).
Lessons about the factors that contribute to CFM success
will be useful in designing REDD+ programs. REDD+ may also
benefit from harnessing the capital developed by CFM. Of
course, REDD+ and CFM represent both opportunities and
challenges for each other. Identifying how CFM can
contribute to REDD+ goals, and the potential benefits and
risks in using CFM to achieve REDD+ implementation requires
careful analysis of available evidence because the two sets
of interventions do not have a complete overlap in terms of
their objectives and mechanisms.
Palabras clave
ACCESS TO FOREST, ACCESS TO FORESTS, ACTION PLAN, AGRICULTURAL EXPANSION, AGRICULTURAL LAND, AGRICULTURE, ANTHROPOGENIC CARBON EMISSIONS, ANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS, AREAS OF FOREST, AWARENESS RAISING, BAMBOO, BASELINE DATA, BENEFIT SHARING, BIODIVERSITY, BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION, BIOMASS, CANOPY, CARBON, CARBON CREDITS, CARBON EMISSIONS, CARBON EMISSIONS FROM DEFORESTATION, CARBON FINANCE, CARBON GAIN, CARBON MARKET, CARBON MARKETS, CARBON MEASUREMENT, CARBON SEQUESTRATION, CARBON STOCK, CARBON STOCKS, CARBON STORAGE, CARBON STORAGE CAPACITY, CARBON TRADING, CHARCOAL PRODUCTION, CLIMATE, CLIMATE CHANGE, CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION, CO, COLLECTIVE ACTION, COMMERCIAL VALUE, COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT, COMMUNITY FOREST, COMMUNITY FOREST MANAGEMENT, COMMUNITY FORESTRY, COMMUNITY FORESTRY MANAGEMENT, COMMUNITY FORESTS, COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, CONFLICT RESOLUTION, CONSERVATION LANDSCAPES, CONSERVATION SOCIETY, DEFORESTATION PRESSURES, DEFORESTATION RATE, DRY FORESTS, ECOLOGICAL OUTCOMES, ECOSYSTEM, ELECTRICITY, EMISSION, EMISSIONS REDUCTION, EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION, ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS, ENVIRONMENTAL OUTCOMES, ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLE, ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES, EXTRACTIVE ACTIVITIES, FENCES, FIRE PREVENTION, FIREWOOD, FODDER, FOREST, FOREST ACT, FOREST AREA, FOREST AREAS, FOREST ASSOCIATIONS, FOREST CARBON, FOREST CARBON STOCKS, FOREST COMMUNITIES, FOREST CONDITION, FOREST CONDITIONS, FOREST CONSERVATION, FOREST CONVERSION, FOREST COVER, FOREST COVERAGE, FOREST DEGRADATION, FOREST ESTATE, FOREST EXTRACTION, FOREST GOVERNANCE, FOREST HABITATS, FOREST INSTITUTIONS, FOREST LAND, FOREST LANDS, FOREST LANDSCAPES, FOREST LAW, FOREST LAW ENFORCEMENT, FOREST LOSS, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FOREST MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES, FOREST MANAGEMENT OUTCOMES, FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN, FOREST MANAGEMENT PLANS, FOREST MANAGEMENT STRATEGY, FOREST MANAGERS, FOREST MONITORING, FOREST OFFICE, FOREST OUTCOMES, FOREST OWNERSHIP, FOREST PATCHES, FOREST PLOTS, FOREST POLICY, FOREST PRODUCTIVITY, FOREST PRODUCTS, FOREST PROTECTION, FOREST QUALITY, FOREST RESERVE, FOREST RESERVES, FOREST RESOURCE, FOREST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, FOREST RESOURCE USE, FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES ASSESSMENT, FOREST SERVICES, FOREST SITE, FOREST SITES, FOREST STEWARDSHIP, FOREST TYPES, FOREST USE, FOREST USER, FOREST USERS, FORESTERS, FORESTRY, FORESTRY ACTIVITIES, FORESTRY PRACTICES, FORESTRY RESOURCES, FORESTRY SECTOR, FORESTS, GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION, GLOBAL CARBON MARKET, GROUND CARBON, INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES, INTACT FOREST, ISSUES, LAND AREA, LAND CONVERSION, LAND MANAGEMENT, LAND OWNERS, LAND TENURE, LAND TENURE REGIMES, LAND USE, LAND USE ACTIVITIES, LAND USE CHANGE, LAND USE PRACTICES, LAND USES, LAND-USE, LANDOWNER, LANDSCAPE, LOGGING, MANAGED FORESTS, MANGROVE FOREST, MANGROVES, MONTANE FORESTS, MOUNTAINS, NATIONAL FOREST, NATIONAL FOREST CARBON, NATIONAL FORESTRY, NATIONAL PARKS, NATURAL FOREST, NATURAL RESOURCE, NATURAL RESOURCES, NEGATIVE IMPACTS, PLANT, PRIVATE FOREST, PRIVATE FORESTS, RATES OF DEFORESTATION, SOIL CARBON, SOUTHERN COAST, SOUTHERN HIGHLANDS, SPECIES COMPOSITION, SUSTAINABLE FOREST, SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT, SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE USE, TIMBER, TIMBER EXTRACTION, TIMBER FORESTS, TIMBER HARVESTING, TIMBER PRODUCTS, TOURISM, TREE, TREE SPECIES, TREE TRUNKS, TREES, TROPICAL FOREST, TROPICAL FOREST MANAGEMENT, VEGETATION, VILLAGE FOREST, VILLAGES, WATERSHED, WILDLIFE, WILDLIFE CONSERVATION, WOOD HARVESTING, WOODLAND, WOODLANDS