Why Don't Remittances Appear to Affect Growth?

dc.creatorClemens, Michael A.
dc.creatorMcKenzie, David
dc.date2014-05-15T16:33:45Z
dc.date2014-05-15T16:33:45Z
dc.date2014-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:46:23Z
dc.descriptionAlthough measured remittances by migrant workers have soared in recent years, macroeconomic studies have difficulty detecting their effect on economic growth. This paper reviews existing explanations for this puzzle and proposes three new ones. First, it offers evidence that a large majority of the recent rise in measured remittances may be illusory -- arising from changes in measurement, not changes in real financial flows. Second, it shows that even if these increases were correctly measured, cross-country regressions would have too little power to detect their effects on growth. Third, it points out that the greatest driver of rising remittances is rising migration, which has an opportunity cost to economic product at the origin. Net of that cost, there is little reason to expect large growth effects of remittances in the origin economy. Migration and remittances clearly have first-order effects on poverty at the origin, on the welfare of migrants and their families, and on global gross domestic product; but detecting their effects on growth of the origin economy is likely to remain elusive.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19457668/dont-remittances-appear-affect-growth
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/18352
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-6856
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/410762
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 6856
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectCROSS-COUNTRY REGRESSIONS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectEFFECTS ON POVERTY
dc.subjectGLOBAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectMEASUREMENT CHANGES
dc.subjectMIGRATION
dc.subjectORIGIN ECONOMY
dc.subjectREMITTANCES
dc.titleWhy Don't Remittances Appear to Affect Growth?

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