Investment Climate Assessment : Enterprises' Perception in Post Revolution Tunisia

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dc.creatorWorld Bank
dc.date2014-08-14T19:47:20Z
dc.date2014-08-14T19:47:20Z
dc.date2014-02
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:52:46Z
dc.descriptionLocated in the heart of the North African coastline, adjacent to vital shipping channels connecting Europe and Asia, Tunisia has long been a regional economic influence in the Middle East and North Africa. Although socialist policies dominated the Tunisian economy throughout the latter half of the 20th century, Tunisia has re-focused its economic strategy on key indicators such as foreign investment, domestic job creation, exports and tourism. These have become the backbone of the Tunisian economy and have helped strengthen relationships with primary trading partners in the European Union. Exports such as textiles, computer arts and petrochemicals now account for a significant portion of the Tunisian economy. This liberal economic development strategy created years of stable annual growth and improved living standards well into the 2000s. However, this growth was unequal due to a culture of corruption and cronyism that reached its height during the era of former President Zine el Abidine Ben Ali from 1987 through 2011. Years of progressive economic growth were stymied by rising unemployment and government waste. Discontent for the Ben Ali government boiled over in January 2011 with a revolution to overthrow the president, ruling party and Parliament. In the ensuing months of uncertainty, declines in tourism and investment contributed to an overall economic decline that lasted throughout much of the year. The political climate also remained uncertain as Tunisians worked to form a new coalition government and transition into a democratic system.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/19717168/tunisia-enterprises-perception-post-revolution
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/19323
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/19323
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/412359
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectACCESS TO FINANCE
dc.subjectACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
dc.subjectACCESS TO FINANCING
dc.subjectACCESS TO INFORMATION
dc.subjectACCOUNTABILITY
dc.subjectACCOUNTING
dc.subjectAGE GROUP
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectALLOCATIVE EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectANGEL INVESTORS
dc.subjectAUDITING
dc.subjectAVERAGE EDUCATION LEVEL
dc.subjectBANK CREDIT
dc.subjectBANK EXPOSURE
dc.subjectBANK FINANCING
dc.subjectBANKING SECTOR
dc.subjectBANKING SYSTEM
dc.subjectBANKRUPTCY
dc.subjectBANKS
dc.subjectBASKET OF GOODS
dc.subjectBENCHMARK
dc.subjectBENCHMARKING
dc.subjectBORROWING
dc.subjectBUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectCOLLATERAL
dc.subjectCOLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS
dc.subjectCOLLEGE GRADUATES
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE PRESSURE
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE PRESSURES
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVENESS
dc.subjectCONSUMERS
dc.subjectCORRUPTION
dc.subjectCREATIVE DESTRUCTION
dc.subjectCREDIT INFORMATION
dc.subjectCREDIT REGISTRY
dc.subjectCREDIT RISK
dc.subjectCREDITS
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT POLICY
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
dc.subjectDIVERSIFICATION
dc.subjectDOMESTIC MARKET
dc.subjectDRIVERS
dc.subjectEARNINGS
dc.subjectECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectECONOMIC INTEGRATION
dc.subjectEDUCATION LEVELS
dc.subjectEDUCATION SYSTEM
dc.subjectEDUCATIONAL LEVEL
dc.subjectEMERGING MARKETS
dc.subjectEMPLOYEE
dc.subjectEMPLOYERS
dc.subjectENTERPRISE GROWTH
dc.subjectENTREPRENEURS
dc.subjectENTREPRENEURSHIP
dc.subjectENTRY RATE
dc.subjectEQUITY INVESTMENTS
dc.subjectEXCHANGE RATE
dc.subjectEXCHANGE RATES
dc.subjectEXCLUSION
dc.subjectEXPENDITURE
dc.subjectEXPORT GROWTH
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKET
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKETS
dc.subjectEXPORTS
dc.subjectFACTOR MARKETS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL CRISIS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL DISTRESS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL INSTITUTION
dc.subjectFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SECTOR
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SECTOR ASSESSMENT
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SERVICES
dc.subjectFINANCIAL SYSTEM
dc.subjectFIRM DYNAMICS
dc.subjectFIRM DYNAMISM
dc.subjectFIRM ENTRY
dc.subjectFIRM PERFORMANCE
dc.subjectFIRM SIZE
dc.subjectFIRM TURNOVER
dc.subjectFOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
dc.subjectFOREIGN FIRMS
dc.subjectFOREIGN INVESTMENT
dc.subjectFOREIGN-OWNED FIRMS
dc.subjectFREE TRADE
dc.subjectGDP
dc.subjectGDP PER CAPITA
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectGROSS FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION
dc.subjectGROWTH RATE
dc.subjectHIGH UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectHIGH WAGES
dc.subjectHUMAN CAPITAL
dc.subjectHUMAN RESOURCES
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINCOME LEVELS
dc.subjectINFORMAL SECTOR
dc.subjectINFORMATION SHARING
dc.subjectINFORMATION SYSTEM
dc.subjectINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
dc.subjectINNOVATION
dc.subjectINSURANCE
dc.subjectINTERNAL FUNDS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL BANK
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL FINANCE
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL MARKETS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectJOB CREATION
dc.subjectJOB MARKET
dc.subjectJOB SEEKERS
dc.subjectJOBS
dc.subjectJOBS CREATION
dc.subjectKEY CHALLENGE
dc.subjectLABOR COST
dc.subjectLABOR COSTS
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET INDICATORS
dc.subjectLABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectLABOR MOBILITY
dc.subjectLABOR ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectLABOR PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectLABOR REGULATIONS
dc.subjectLABOR SUPPLY
dc.subjectLABOUR
dc.subjectLABOUR COSTS
dc.subjectLAWS
dc.subjectLEGAL FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectLEGISLATION
dc.subjectLENDERS
dc.subjectLIVING STANDARDS
dc.subjectLOAN
dc.subjectLOW EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectLOWERING TRADE BARRIERS
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC STABILITY
dc.subjectMALE COUNTERPARTS
dc.subjectMANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
dc.subjectMFI
dc.subjectMICROFINANCE
dc.subjectMICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectMIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES
dc.subjectMULTINATIONAL
dc.subjectNATIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectNATIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
dc.subjectNET JOB CREATION
dc.subjectNEW MARKETS
dc.subjectNONPERFORMING LOANS
dc.subjectPER CAPITA INCOME
dc.subjectPOLICY ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectPRIVATE FIRMS
dc.subjectPRIVATE INVESTMENT
dc.subjectPRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR FIRMS
dc.subjectPRIVILEGED ACCESS
dc.subjectPRODUCT MARKETS
dc.subjectPRODUCTION PATTERNS
dc.subjectPRODUCTION PROCESSES
dc.subjectPRODUCTION WORKERS
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVE FIRMS
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVE SECTOR
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY DISPERSION
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY GAINS
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
dc.subjectPROPERTY RIGHTS
dc.subjectPUBLIC CREDIT
dc.subjectPUBLIC EXPENDITURES
dc.subjectPUBLIC POLICY
dc.subjectPUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
dc.subjectREAL ESTATE
dc.subjectREGULATORY FRAMEWORK
dc.subjectRENTS
dc.subjectRISING UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectRISK MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectSAFETY
dc.subjectSAFETY NETS
dc.subjectSAVINGS
dc.subjectSKILLED WORKERS
dc.subjectSOCIAL COHESION
dc.subjectSOCIAL SAFETY NETS
dc.subjectSOURCES OF FINANCE
dc.subjectSTART-UP
dc.subjectSTART-UPS
dc.subjectSTATE-OWNED ENTERPRISE
dc.subjectSTRUCTURAL CHANGE
dc.subjectSUBSIDIARY
dc.subjectSUPPLIERS
dc.subjectSUPPLY CHAINS
dc.subjectTAX ADMINISTRATION
dc.subjectTAX INCENTIVES
dc.subjectTAXATION
dc.subjectTELECOMMUNICATIONS
dc.subjectTOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectTRADE POLICY
dc.subjectTRAINING CENTERS
dc.subjectTRAINING COURSES
dc.subjectTRAINING PROGRAM
dc.subjectTRAINING PROGRAMS
dc.subjectTRANSACTION COSTS
dc.subjectTRANSITION ECONOMIES
dc.subjectTRANSPORT
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYED
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT FIGURE
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT RATE
dc.subjectUNION
dc.subjectUNSKILLED LABOR
dc.subjectVALUE ADDED
dc.subjectVOCATIONAL TRAINING
dc.subjectVULNERABLE GROUPS
dc.subjectWAGE DETERMINATION
dc.subjectWAGE STRUCTURE
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectWATER SUPPLY
dc.subjectWORKER
dc.subjectWORKERS
dc.subjectWORKERS SKILLS
dc.subjectWORKING CAPITAL
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectWTO
dc.subjectYOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.titleInvestment Climate Assessment : Enterprises' Perception in Post Revolution Tunisia

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