Effect of fertilizers and planting methods on safflower fatty acid profile

dc.creatorNaser Sabaghnia
dc.creatorMohsen Janmohammadi
dc.date2024
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:31:11Z
dc.descriptionSoils in semi-dry areas lack sufficient nutrients for crops, so their yield depends on fertilizers and planting methods. This study aimed to investigate how the fatty acids in safflower oil change with the use of fertilizers and planting methods. Five fertilizers F1: control; F2: 10 t ha-1 of farmyard manure; F3: 20 t ha-1 of farmyard manure; F4: NPK (130:60:45 kg ha-1); F5: nano-Fe and nano-Zn and four planting patterns (P1: 40-cm furrow planting; P2: 60-cm furrow planting; P3: 40-cm ridge planting; P4: 60-cm ridge planting) were tested. A biplot analysis explained 73 % of the variability, with the first and second principal components accounting for 54 and 19 %, respectively. The polygon-view was divided into five sections, with F3-P4 being the best for oil and protein contents, stearic (18:0), oleic (18:1), linoleic (18:2), linolenic (18:3) and lauric (12:0) acids, and iodine value. The vector-view showed a positive association among iodine value, oil content and linoleic, oleic, linolenic, stearic and lauric acids, as well as between myristic acid (14:0) and protein content, and between saponification and peroxide values. The best treatments were F4-P4, F4-P3 and F5-P4. Therefore, using NPK chemical fertilizer or nano-Fe and nano-Zn, combined with planting on a ridge with a 40 or 60-cm interrow distance, can be beneficial for producing high-quality safflower oil.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier1517-6398
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253076425023
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253076425023/
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253076425023/html/
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253076425023/253076425023.epub
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253076425023/movil
dc.identifier10.1590/1983-40632024v5477864
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/463835
dc.languageen
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Goiás
dc.relationhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530
dc.rightsPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical
dc.sourcePesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Vol.54
dc.subjectAgrociencias
dc.titleEffect of fertilizers and planting methods on safflower fatty acid profile
dc.typeartículo científico

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