PATRON DEMAND DEPOSIT ACCOUNT AND REGIONAL PATRONAGE FINANCING ACTIVITIES OF AGRIBUSINESS COOPERATIVES

dc.creatorBrueckner, Erica C.
dc.creatorDuft, Ken D.
dc.creatorMcCluskey, Jill J.
dc.date2017-04-01T19:47:57Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T03:11:48Z
dc.descriptionThis study investigates agribusiness cooperatives' reliance on patron demand deposit accounts (PDDAs) and regional patronage as sources of capital. Approximately 13% of cooperatives surveyed carry PDDAs, typically fruit cooperatives, of which over one-half have no financial protection against large unexpected withdrawals. Cooperatives with PDDAs must be concerned with potential legal conflicts regarding the handling of these accounts, as evidenced by a U.S. Supreme Court case classifying PDDAs as securities. Supply cooperatives are most likely to show investment in other cooperatives as a high percentage of total assets, which could generate insolvency issues for locals.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.14717
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/14717/files/18030289.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/14717
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/528253
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/14717
dc.titlePATRON DEMAND DEPOSIT ACCOUNT AND REGIONAL PATRONAGE FINANCING ACTIVITIES OF AGRIBUSINESS COOPERATIVES
dc.typeText

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