Dietary intake and occupational status among female youths of Thai Nguyen, Vietnam

dc.creatorTran, Lan Mai
dc.creatorNguyen, Phuong Hong
dc.creatorHoang, Nga Thu
dc.creatorTruong, Duong Thuy Thi
dc.creatorTran, Trang Huyen Thi
dc.creatorBui, Diep Ngoc
dc.creatorHoa, Hanh Thi Hong
dc.creatorHua, Diem Thi
dc.creatorBergeron, Gilles
dc.date2023-09
dc.date2024-03-14T12:08:47Z
dc.date2024-03-14T12:08:47Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T14:58:19Z
dc.descriptionAdolescence is a sensitive transition time that affects rights, roles, and responsibilities in food choice, yet limited evidence exists on dietary intakes during this critical period. This study assessed the food consumption pattern and the adequacy of energy, macronutrient, and micronutrient intakes among female youth belonging to three occupational groups in Vietnam. Dietary intakes were measured for 1001 participants aged 16–22 years using INDDEX24's 24-h recall method. Multivariate regression analyses were conducted to examine differences in diet outcomes among the three occupational groups. Dietary diversity was similar across groups but workers, compared to high school and college students, consumed less baked/grain-based sweets and fast foods, and more soft drinks, other sweets, and processed meat. Two-thirds of the sample showed energy intake lower than the estimated energy requirement, while a substantial percentage had insufficient or excessive intake of carbohydrate and fat. The mean probability of adequacy of nutrient intakes was low (0.33) and not different across all three occupational groups except for folate, which favored workers. Our study provides novel evidence supporting the development and implementation of interventions to achieve national targets, with emphasis on female youths who undergo special transitions in education, occupation, and lifestyle.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/139974
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/90834
dc.languageen
dc.publisherNew York Academy of Sciences
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceTran, Lan Mai; Nguyen, Phuong Hong; Hoang, Nga Thu; Truong, Duong Thuy Thi; Tran, Trang Huyen Thi; et al. Dietary intake and occupational status among female youths of Thai Nguyen, Vietnam. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1527(1): 75-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.15044
dc.subjectadolescents
dc.subjectfemales
dc.subjectcapacity development
dc.subjectyouth
dc.subjectnutrition
dc.subjecttrace elements
dc.subjectfood consumption
dc.subjectmacronutrients
dc.subjectdiet
dc.subjectdietary diversity
dc.titleDietary intake and occupational status among female youths of Thai Nguyen, Vietnam
dc.typeJournal Article

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