Application of explainable AI techniques to site-specific and climate-smart management of maize systems in Colombia

dc.creatorJaimes, Diana
dc.creatorEstrada, Oscar
dc.creatorGonzalez, Arturo
dc.creatorLlanos Herrera, Lizeth
dc.creatorRamirez Villegas, Julian
dc.date2024-12-04
dc.date2024-12-15T09:44:01Z
dc.date2024-12-15T09:44:01Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T13:37:46Z
dc.descriptionMaize is essential for food security and income in Colombia, but its production faces challenges such as drought, waterlogging, heat stress, and inadequate agronomic practices. To improve production in the face of climate variability, it is crucial to optimize agronomic practices. This study analyzes maize yield in response to agronomy and climate using machine learning algorithms. The approach employed addresses the explainability of machine learning algorithms, including data extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL), algorithm selection and tuning, and techniques to deepen interpretability. The approach seeks to explain the effects of independent predictor variables and their interactions on maize yield. The case study in Colombia uses 5 years of farm-level data from Colombia’s key maize producing regions. The dataset includes data on yield, agronomic management, terrain, and climate. The results provide findings and recommendations based on the models and data for the department of Córdoba. The use of explainability techniques makes machine learning models in agronomy more transparent, thus improving trust and applicability of data-driven recommendations.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/163489
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/65383
dc.languageen
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceJaimes, D.; Estrada, O.; Gonzalez, A.; Llanos Herrera, L.; Ramirez Villegas, J. (2024) Application of explainable AI techniques to site-specific and climate-smart management of maize systems in Colombia. CGIAR Initiative on Excellence in Agronomy Technical Report. 17 p.
dc.subjectclimate change adaptation
dc.subjectmachine learning
dc.subjectmaize
dc.subjectdata analysis
dc.subjectmodelling
dc.titleApplication of explainable AI techniques to site-specific and climate-smart management of maize systems in Colombia
dc.typeReport

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