Where Should the Next Dollar Be Best Spent?
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Washington, DC
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This policy paper records the outcome of
a strategic analysis of investment requirements in the water
sector in Zimbabwe as of December 2013. The work, entitled
Zimbabwe water sector investment analysis, was undertaken in
close collaboration with senior officials in Zimbabwe as an
exercise in determining where World Bank investments may be
most effective in the future, and to assist the government
of Zimbabwe to develop its own investment strategies. The
analysis was framed around two key questions: (1) what
immediate investments are required to ensure that water in
sufficient quantity and at adequate quality will be
available to underpin recovery? This is in order to ensure
that water availability would not constitute a constraint to
future growth and development; and (2) where in the water
sector should the next dollar be best spent? This paper
summarizes the context of the water sector in Zimbabwe at
the time of the study and reflects the key elements of
policy advice derived from the analysis. It is important to
record and recognize the key elements of policy advice
provided by the World Bank through the water sector
investment analysis.
Palabras clave
SANITATION, TARIFFS, WATER QUALITY, WATER SUPPLIES, WATER SERVICES, LOCAL AUTHORITIES, USE OF WATER, WASTE WATER TREATMENT, ACCESS TO WATER, DAMS, RAINFALL PATTERNS, WATER SECTOR, INDUSTRY, DISCHARGE, WATER USAGE, WATER QUALITY MONITORING, WATER SUPPLY, CATCHMENTS, AVAILABILITY OF WATER, TREATMENT PLANTS, URBAN WATER, SURFACE WATER, CHANNELS, ACTIVATED SLUDGE, CAPACITY BUILDING, SAFE WATER, DAM CONSTRUCTION, ACCESS TO SAFE WATER, PROVISION OF SERVICES, TOWNS, SALE OF WATER, RURAL WATER, WATER RESOURCES, WATER PUMPING, PUBLIC HEALTH, QUANTITIES OF WATER, WATER STORAGE, WASTEWATER TREATMENT, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, DEMAND ESTIMATES, CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT, AUGMENTATION, POPULATION GROWTH, RURAL WATER SUPPLY, WATER TREATMENT, CONSTRUCTION, WATER USE, WATER, RAINFALL, FINANCIAL VIABILITY, POLLUTION, CUBIC METER, SERVICE PROVISION, POTABLE WATER, IRRIGATION WATER, IRRIGATION SCHEME, SMALL TOWN, BOREHOLES, SERVICE DELIVERY, INVESTMENT DECISIONS, CUBIC METER OF WATER, WASTEWATER, SEWERAGE SYSTEM, MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT, WASTE WATER, LEAD, METERING, COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE, WATER USES, CATCHMENT COUNCILS, WATER DEMAND, URBAN CENTERS, WATER POLICY, CATCHMENT LEVEL, OPEN DEFECATION, EFFLUENT, CATCHMENT, URBAN AREAS, WATER AUTHORITY, PONDS, WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT, PUBLIC WORKS, QUALITY WATER, SANITATION STRATEGY, TOWN, WATER SOURCES, EROSION, PUMPING, WATER PROJECTS, ENGINEERING, WATER NEEDS, IRRIGATION, GROUNDWATER, NATIONAL WATER POLICY, URBAN WATER SUPPLY, CLEAN WATER, PUBLIC TRUST, INVESTMENT REQUIREMENTS, RESPONSIBILITY FOR WATER, WATER SERVICE, IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT, MANAGEMENT OF WATER, BASIC WATER SUPPLY, WATER INFRASTRUCTURE, ABSORPTION CAPACITY, RETICULATION, PIPELINE, PUMP STATIONS, SERVICE PROVIDERS