Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin

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dc.creatorBehrendt, Hannah
dc.creatorMegevand, Carole
dc.creatorSander, Klas
dc.date2016-01-29T20:10:40Z
dc.date2016-01-29T20:10:40Z
dc.date2013-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:50:58Z
dc.descriptionCongo Basin countries rely more on wood-based biomass to meet their energy needs than most other countries in the world. Wood fuel production is increasing in Congo Basin countries. Urbanization often produces a shift from fuel wood to charcoal consumption, because charcoal is cheaper and easier to transport and store. Charcoal is produced mostly using traditional techniques, with low transformation efficiencies. Under a business as usual scenario, charcoal supply can represent the single biggest threat to Congo Basin forests in the coming decades. This report aims at providing some thinking on how Congo Basin could meet their energy needs in a forest-friendly manner. It is one of a series of outputs prepared during a two-year exercise to analyze and better understand the deforestation dynamics in the Basin. It presents the main findings related to the wood fuel sector in the Congo Basin and its potential impact on forest cover. It is based on an in-depth analysis of the sector (past trends and future prospects). It also builds on results derived from a modeling exercise conducted by the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) that examined the national and regional trends in in wood-based biomass energy use and the impacts on Congo Basin forests. The report is structured as follows: chapter one gives an overview of the wood fuel sector in the six Congo Basin countries, including an analysis of its impact so far on forest cover; chapter two presents the prospects of energy needs and production in the near future, and the potential impacts on forest under a business as usual scenario; and chapter three identifies potential key levers in the wood fuel sector that could limit adverse impacts on forest cover.
dc.descriptionLes pays du bassin du Congo dépendent de la biomasse ligneuse plus que la plupart des autres pays du monde pour satisfaire leurs besoins en énergie. Toutefois, les profils énergétiques varient d’un pays à l’autre, en fonction de l’accès à l’électricité et de la disponibilité et du coût de l’énergie issue du bois et des carburants fossiles. La production de bois-énergie augmente dans les pays du bassin du Congo. Le charbon de bois est principalement produit à l’aide de techniques traditionnelles, présentant une faible efficacité de transformation. S’il suit un scénario de maintien de statu quo, l’approvisionnement en charbon de bois pourrait ainsi constituer dans les prochaines décennies la menace la plus importante pour les forêts du bassin du Congo. Ce rapport a pour but d’inciter à une réflexion sur la manière dont le bassin du Congo pourrait répondre à ses besoins énergétiques tout en préservant le milieu forestier. Il fait partie d’une série de réalisations préparées durant un exercice de deux ans destiné à analyser et mieux comprendre la dynamique de la déforestation dans la région. Le propos est structuré de la manière suivante : Le chapitre 1 donne un aperçu général du secteur du bois-énergie dans les six pays du bassin du Congo, ainsi qu’une analyse de son impact sur la couverture forestière à ce jour. Le chapitre 2 présente les perspectives en matière de besoins et de production énergétique à court terme, et les impacts potentiels sur la forêt selon un scénario de maintien de statu quo. Le chapitre 3 identifie dans le secteur du bois-énergie les principaux leviers potentiels pouvant limiter les impacts néfastes sur la couverture forestière. Ce chapitre se fonde sur l’analyse des chapitres précédents et recommande aux pays du bassin du Congo des actions prioritaires destinées à répondre aux moteurs actuels et futurs de la déforestation.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17752754/deforestation-trends-congo-basin-wood-based-biomass-energy
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/23698
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/23698
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/411915
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectAFFORESTATION
dc.subjectAIR
dc.subjectAIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectAIR POLLUTION RESULTING
dc.subjectAIR QUALITY
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectAPPROACH
dc.subjectAVAILABILITY
dc.subjectBALANCE
dc.subjectBIOENERGY
dc.subjectBIOMASS
dc.subjectBIOMASS ENERGY
dc.subjectBIOMASS ENERGY USE
dc.subjectBIOMASS FOR ENERGY
dc.subjectBIOMASS FUEL
dc.subjectBIOMASS FUEL USE
dc.subjectBIOMASS RESOURCES
dc.subjectBURNERS
dc.subjectCANCER
dc.subjectCAPACITY BUILDING
dc.subjectCARBON
dc.subjectCARBON CREDITS
dc.subjectCARBON SEQUESTRATION
dc.subjectCARBON SINK
dc.subjectCHARCOAL
dc.subjectCHARCOAL KILN
dc.subjectCHARCOAL PRODUCTION
dc.subjectCITIES
dc.subjectCLEAN ENERGY
dc.subjectCLEANER FUELS
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectCO
dc.subjectCO2
dc.subjectCOAL
dc.subjectCOLLECTION SYSTEMS
dc.subjectCOMBUSTION
dc.subjectCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectCONSERVATION
dc.subjectCOOKING
dc.subjectCROP
dc.subjectDEFORESTATION
dc.subjectDEFORESTATION RATES
dc.subjectDEGRADED FOREST
dc.subjectDEGRADED FORESTS
dc.subjectDEGRADED LANDS
dc.subjectDEMAND FOR ENERGY
dc.subjectDOMESTIC ENERGY
dc.subjectDOMESTIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectDRIVERS OF DEFORESTATION
dc.subjectELECTRIC POWER
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectELECTRICITY GENERATION
dc.subjectEMISSIONS
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectENERGY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectENERGY COSTS
dc.subjectENERGY DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectENERGY FROM BIOMASS
dc.subjectENERGY INTENSIVE
dc.subjectENERGY NEEDS
dc.subjectENERGY OUTLOOK
dc.subjectENERGY PERSPECTIVE
dc.subjectENERGY PLANTATIONS
dc.subjectENERGY POLICIES
dc.subjectENERGY POLICY
dc.subjectENERGY POVERTY
dc.subjectENERGY PROFILES
dc.subjectENERGY PROJECT
dc.subjectENERGY PURPOSES
dc.subjectENERGY REQUIREMENTS
dc.subjectENERGY SECTOR
dc.subjectENERGY SECTOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectENERGY STATISTICS
dc.subjectENERGY SUPPLY
dc.subjectENERGY TECHNOLOGY
dc.subjectENERGY USE
dc.subjectENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE
dc.subjectENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
dc.subjectETHANOL
dc.subjectEUCALYPTUS PLANTATIONS
dc.subjectEUCALYPTUS TREES
dc.subjectFOREST
dc.subjectFOREST AREA
dc.subjectFOREST AREAS
dc.subjectFOREST CARBON
dc.subjectFOREST CARBON STOCK
dc.subjectFOREST COVER
dc.subjectFOREST DEGRADATION
dc.subjectFOREST ECOSYSTEMS
dc.subjectFOREST LAND
dc.subjectFOREST LOSS
dc.subjectFOREST PRODUCTS
dc.subjectFOREST PROTECTION
dc.subjectFOREST RESIDUES
dc.subjectFOREST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectFOREST RESOURCES
dc.subjectFOREST STOCK
dc.subjectFORESTRY
dc.subjectFORESTS
dc.subjectFOSSIL
dc.subjectFOSSIL FUEL
dc.subjectFOSSIL FUELS
dc.subjectFUEL PRICES
dc.subjectFUEL SOURCE
dc.subjectFUEL USE
dc.subjectFUELWOOD
dc.subjectGAS
dc.subjectGASES
dc.subjectGENERATION OF ELECTRICITY
dc.subjectHEATING
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD ENERGY
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINDOOR AIR POLLUTION
dc.subjectINDOOR AIR QUALITY
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL FORESTRY RESEARCH
dc.subjectLAND-USE
dc.subjectLIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
dc.subjectNATURAL FORESTS
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCE
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectOIL
dc.subjectOIL EQUIVALENT
dc.subjectOIL PRICES
dc.subjectOIL PRODUCTION
dc.subjectPARTICULATE
dc.subjectPARTICULATE MATTER
dc.subjectPETROLEUM
dc.subjectPOWER
dc.subjectPOWER CONSUMPTION
dc.subjectPRODUCTION OF CHARCOAL
dc.subjectRAW MATERIAL
dc.subjectRELIABILITY OF SUPPLY
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY
dc.subjectRENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE
dc.subjectRURAL AREAS
dc.subjectRURAL USERS
dc.subjectSMOKE
dc.subjectSOLID BIOMASS
dc.subjectSOLID BIOMASS FUEL
dc.subjectSOLID FUEL
dc.subjectSOLID FUELS
dc.subjectSOURCE OF ENERGY
dc.subjectSTABLE PRICES
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE FOREST
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectTONS OF CARBON
dc.subjectTRADITIONAL STOVES
dc.subjectTREE PLANTATIONS
dc.subjectURBAN AREA
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.subjectURBAN CENTERS
dc.subjectURBAN FORESTS
dc.subjectURBAN HOUSEHOLD
dc.subjectURBAN POPULATION
dc.subjectUSE OF BIOMASS
dc.subjectWASTE
dc.subjectWASTE MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectWETLANDS
dc.subjectWOOD
dc.subjectWOOD ENERGY
dc.subjectWOOD RESOURCES
dc.subjectWOODY BIOMASS
dc.subjectWORLD ENERGY
dc.subjectWORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK
dc.titleDeforestation Trends in the Congo Basin
dc.titleDynamiques de déforestation dans le bassin du Congo : Réconcilier la croissance économique et la protection de la forêt - Document de travail n°5 : Energie issue de la biomasse
dc.titleDynamiques de deforestation dans le bassin du Congo : energie issue de la biomasse
dc.titleDynamiques de deforestation dans le bassin du Congo : energie issue de la biomasse
dc.titleWood-Based Biomass Energy
dc.typeReport
dc.typeRapport
dc.typeInforme

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