Strengthening Local Providers for Improved Rural Water Supply in Pakistan
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Washington, DC
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This synthesis report details the
process, outputs, intermediate outcomes, lessons learned,
and recommendations of the World Bank executed technical
assistance (TA) on strengthening local providers for
improved rural water supply in Pakistan implemented by the
water and sanitation program of the global water practice.
The development objective of this TA was to support the
Government of Punjab (GoPunjab) in strengthening service
provision by communities to ensure improved access to rural
water supply, particularly for the marginalized and poor.
These objectives were targeted through capacity building and
introducing systems to better respond to community needs to
manage rural water schemes via community based organizations
(CBOs). This TA was primarily focused on the province of
Punjab having a population of 100 million with of which 60
percent population live in rural areas. From inception, this
TA was focused on institutional strengthening and
sustainability. The back-up support mechanism for CBOs and
information and communication technology (ICT) monitoring of
scheme performance are extremely significant initiatives to
have been integrated into the government system.
Palabras clave
SANITATION, WATER QUALITY, TARIFFS, WATER SERVICES, COVERING, FLOW, RWS, MUNICIPAL SERVICES, QUALITY OF WATER, SANITATION SERVICE, ACCESS TO WATER, PUMPS, AVERAGE MONTHLY BILL, WATER SECTOR, MONTHLY WATER BILL, INDUSTRY, WATER SYSTEMS, WATER SUPPLY, WATER RESOURCE, COMMUNITY NEEDS, SURFACE WATER, CAPACITY BUILDING, TARIFF SETTING, WATER SCHEMES, TOWNS, WATER SUPPLY SERVICES, WATER LOSSES, CONSUMER FEEDBACK, RURAL WATER, WATER RESOURCES, MAINTENANCE COSTS, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, PUBLIC HEALTH, AVERAGE ANNUAL PRECIPITATION, ANNUAL PRECIPITATION, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTION, COST RECOVERY, PERFORMANCE INDICATORS, INTERVENTION, POPULATION GROWTH, RURAL WATER SUPPLY, FLOODS, BASINS, CONSTRUCTION, PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT, WATER, RAINFALL, DRAINAGE, GLACIERS, CUBIC METER, SERVICE PROVISION, RESEARCH, SERVICE DELIVERY, MOTORIZED PUMPS, PRECIPITATION, WATER SERVICE PROVISION, RURAL WATER SERVICE PROVIDERS, RESPONSIBILITY FOR WATER SUPPLY, LEAKAGE, METER READING, LEAD, METERING, CLIMATE CHANGE, DRINKING WATER SECTOR, WATER SERVICE PROVIDERS, RURAL SANITATION, LARGE CITIES, FAULTS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT, WATER POLICY, COLLECTION EFFICIENCY, SYSTEMS, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN AREAS, SANITATION SECTOR, RIVERS, COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, SERVICE QUALITY, POPULATION GROWTH RATE, PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE, GRAVITY, PIPED WATER, WELLS, WATER AVAILABILITY, WATER SERVICE DELIVERY, MONITORING PROGRAM, RURAL WATER SCHEMES, DRINKING WATER SUPPLY, PUBLIC MANAGEMENT, PUMPING, ENGINEERING, DRINKING WATER, IRRIGATION, GROUND WATER, GROUNDWATER, AGRICULTURAL WATER, HOUSEHOLDS, METERS, PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENTS, RESPONSIBILITY FOR WATER, WATER SERVICE, PRESSURE, DEMAND MANAGEMENT, COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT, NUMBER OF CONNECTIONS, WATER SOURCE, TAP WATER, BENEFICIARY COMMUNITIES, TUBE WELLS, MUNICIPAL WATER, QUALITY OF SERVICE, AVERAGE MONTHLY WATER BILL, SERVICE PROVIDERS