Restrictions and export duties: A pending issue

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Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura
International Food Policy Research Institute

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Export barriers (or controls) can take a variety of forms -such as prohibitions, taxes, quotas or licenses, among others- and have been applied to industrial and agricultural products, both by developed and developing countries, while pursuing economic and non-economic goals. When both the Havana Charter - legal instrument intended to establish the International Trade Organization37- and the General Agreement on Customs Tariffs and Trade - GATT - were negotiated, measures of this type were not a major issue of concern.

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exports, covid-19, gatt, agricultural policies, sustainability, trade barriers, market access, wto, trade, food security, international trade, conferences

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