PUBLIC FOODGRAIN DISTRIBUTION AND POVERTY IN BANGLADESH

dc.creatorAhmed, Raisuddin
dc.date2017-04-01T20:18:10Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T09:56:29Z
dc.descriptionThe opportunity cost of food subsidy is high in Bangladesh; subsidy cost exceeded a billion taka mark in 1975-76. Although poverty is more widespread in rural than in urban areas, the country's 9 percent urban population shared 66 percent of the subsidized foodgrains in 1973-74. Levels of the foodgrain consumption of the urban poor would, however, have been lower by 15-24 percent without this subsidy. Rationing or open market sales of foodgrains for the rural landless households involves either a prohibitive cost or a disincentive to producers through low market prices. Input subsidy provides a policy option for resolution of this conflict. Increasing supply of ration foodgrains and/or lowering their prices will generate additional demand for other commodities at a faster rate than foodgrains. Therefore, rationing policies have implications for supply and prices of non-foodgrain commodities. For every dollar's worth of import, wheat offers a smaller disincentive to rice producers and a larger caloric gain to consumers than rice. A significant shift in policy reflecting this fact would require a reevaluation of the opportunity cost of the domestic programme for increasing wheat production.
dc.identifierOther:ISSN 0237-3539
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.225543
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/225543/files/Article_1%20Vol-1_2.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/225543
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/613876
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/225543
dc.titlePUBLIC FOODGRAIN DISTRIBUTION AND POVERTY IN BANGLADESH
dc.typeText

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