Effect of defoliation intensity and timing on the growth of Populus alba and Salix babylonica x Salix alba

dc.creatorAlejandra Rubio
dc.creatorVerónica Loetti
dc.creatorIsabel Bellocq
dc.date2013
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:37:08Z
dc.descriptionInsect defoliations have detrimental impacts on timber production in commercial tree plantations. The effect of intensity and timing of defoliation on the growth of two commercial salicaceae was assessed at plantations located in the Delta of the Paraná River, Argentina. Experimental trees were randomly selected from two 1-year-old plantations of the most common clones planted in forestry production, Populus alba ́Villafranca ́ ( ̈I-58/57 ̈) and Salix babylonica x Salix alba ( ̈A-250/33 ̈). We used a pre-post design to evaluate the effect of five intensities of manual defoliation (i.e. 100 %, 75 %, 50 %, 25 %, and 0 % as control) applied in four different times during the growing season (i.e. October, November, December and January) on tree height and diameter at breast height (DBH). Results indicated that manual defoliation negatively affected the growth of the studied poplar and willow clones in both height and diameter, and that the magnitude of the effect depended on the intensity and timing of defoliation. Willows were only affected by defoliation conducted during the spring (October and November); complete defoliation caused the highest reduction in growth (46 % reduction in height and 62 % in DBH compared to the control). Manual defoliation of poplars had a significant effect on growth at any time during the spring- summer; trees subjected to 100 % defoliation showed the highest growth reductions (up to 76 % in height and 88 % in DBH compared to control). This study indicated that commercial poplars were less tolerant to defoliation than willows.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier0304-8799
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=173129280011
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/420569
dc.languageen
dc.publisherUniversidad Austral de Chile
dc.relationhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1731
dc.rightsBosque
dc.sourceBosque (Chile) Num.3 Vol.34
dc.subjectAgrociencias
dc.titleEffect of defoliation intensity and timing on the growth of Populus alba and Salix babylonica x Salix alba
dc.typeartículo científico

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