Looking Beyond the Horizon : How Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Responses Will Reshape Agriculture in Eastern Europe and Central Asia

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dc.creatorSutton, William R.
dc.creatorSrivastava, Jitendra P.
dc.creatorNeumann, James E.
dc.date2013-04-10T15:23:53Z
dc.date2013-04-10T15:23:53Z
dc.date2013-03-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:36:04Z
dc.descriptionThis volume presents a synthesis of the multi-country collaborative program of analytical and advisory activities titled reducing vulnerability to climate change in European and Central Asian (ECA) agricultural systems. Climate change and its impacts on agricultural systems and rural economies are already evident throughout the ECA region. Adaptation measures now in use in the region-largely piecemeal efforts-would be insufficient to prevent impacts on agricultural production over the coming decades. Interest is growing among governments and many of their development partners to gain a better understanding of the exposure, sensitivities, and impacts of climate change at the farm level, and to develop and prioritize adaptation measures to build resilience to the potentially adverse consequences. Agricultural production is inextricably tied to climate, making agriculture one of the most climate-sensitive of all economic sectors. In many countries, such as the four examined in this work, the risks of climate change for the agricultural sector are a particularly immediate and important problem because the majority of the rural population depends either directly or indirectly on agriculture for their livelihoods. The risks of climate change cannot be effectively dealt with and the opportunities cannot be effectively exploited without a clear plan for aligning agricultural policies with climate change, for developing key agricultural institution capabilities, and for making needed infrastructure and on-farm investments. However, an important advantage of the innovative approach developed for this assessment is that it can be applied to gauge the climate change risks and opportunities of any country's farming systems, and it can be used to define and prioritize practical adaptation options.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/03/17473996/looking-beyond-horizon-climate-change-impacts-adaptation-responses-reshape-agriculture-eastern-europe-central-asia
dc.identifier978-0-8213-9768-8
dc.identifierDOI (print): 10.1596/978-0-8213-9768-8
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/13119
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-9768-8
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/407055
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC: World Bank
dc.relationDirections in development : agriculture and rural development;
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectACCESS TO CREDIT
dc.subjectAGRIBUSINESS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL ECONOMY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL EXPERTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL INNOVATION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL KNOWLEDGE
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL LAND
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL MARKETS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL POLICIES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL POLICY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRACTICES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRICE
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY RESEARCH
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SECTORS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL YIELDS
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectAGRONOMIC PRACTICE
dc.subjectAGRONOMIC PRACTICES
dc.subjectAGRONOMISTS
dc.subjectALTERNATIVE ENERGY
dc.subjectANIMALS
dc.subjectANNUAL PRECIPITATION
dc.subjectAQUACULTURE
dc.subjectBIODIVERSITY
dc.subjectBIOGAS
dc.subjectCAPACITY BUILDING
dc.subjectCARBON
dc.subjectCARBON ACCUMULATION
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE
dc.subjectCARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS
dc.subjectCATTLE
dc.subjectCEREAL CROPS
dc.subjectCEREALS
dc.subjectCGIAR
dc.subjectCIMMYT
dc.subjectCLIMATE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO
dc.subjectCLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS
dc.subjectCLIMATE HAZARDS
dc.subjectCLIMATE IMPACT
dc.subjectCLIMATE POLICY
dc.subjectCLIMATE RISK
dc.subjectCLIMATE SCENARIO
dc.subjectCLIMATE SCENARIOS
dc.subjectCLIMATE VARIABILITY
dc.subjectCLIMATES
dc.subjectCLIMATIC CHANGES
dc.subjectCO2
dc.subjectCOLORS
dc.subjectCOMBUSTION
dc.subjectCONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
dc.subjectCOST ANALYSIS
dc.subjectCOTTON
dc.subjectCROP
dc.subjectCROP AREAS
dc.subjectCROP DAMAGE
dc.subjectCROP INSURANCE
dc.subjectCROP MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectCROP PRODUCTION
dc.subjectCROP TYPES
dc.subjectCROP VARIETIES
dc.subjectCROP YIELD
dc.subjectCROP YIELDS
dc.subjectCROPPING
dc.subjectCROPS
dc.subjectDEGREE DAYS
dc.subjectDISEASES
dc.subjectDROUGHT
dc.subjectECOLOGICAL ZONES
dc.subjectECONOMICS OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectEFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectELECTRICITY
dc.subjectEMISSIONS SCENARIOS
dc.subjectENERGY SOURCES
dc.subjectEROSION CONTROL
dc.subjectEVAPOTRANSPIRATION
dc.subjectEXTREME WEATHER
dc.subjectEXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
dc.subjectFAO
dc.subjectFARMERS
dc.subjectFARMING
dc.subjectFARMING SYSTEMS
dc.subjectFARMLAND
dc.subjectFARMS
dc.subjectFERTILIZATION
dc.subjectFISHERIES
dc.subjectFLOODS
dc.subjectFOOD DEMAND
dc.subjectFOOD PRICES
dc.subjectFOOD PRODUCTION
dc.subjectFOOD SECURITY
dc.subjectFORAGE CROPS
dc.subjectFORD FOUNDATION
dc.subjectFOREST
dc.subjectFOREST FIRES
dc.subjectFORESTRY
dc.subjectFORESTS
dc.subjectFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectFRUITS
dc.subjectGCM
dc.subjectGHG
dc.subjectGIS
dc.subjectGLOBAL CLIMATE
dc.subjectGLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
dc.subjectGREEN REVOLUTION
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GAS MITIGATION
dc.subjectGREENHOUSE GASES
dc.subjectHAIL
dc.subjectICARDA
dc.subjectIFPRI
dc.subjectIMPACT ASSESSMENT
dc.subjectIMPACT OF CLIMATE
dc.subjectIMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectIMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectIMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectINFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN THE DRY AREAS
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
dc.subjectIPCC
dc.subjectIRRIGATION
dc.subjectIRRIGATION SYSTEMS
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK FEED
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK OPERATIONS
dc.subjectLIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
dc.subjectMAIZE
dc.subjectMETEOROLOGICAL DATA
dc.subjectMETHANE
dc.subjectMETHANE EMISSIONS
dc.subjectMOISTURE INDEX
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectNITROUS OXIDE
dc.subjectORCHARDS
dc.subjectPESTS
dc.subjectPET
dc.subjectPLANT BREEDING
dc.subjectPLANT GROWTH
dc.subjectPLANT PRODUCTION
dc.subjectPOTATOES
dc.subjectPOULTRY
dc.subjectPOVERTY ALLEVIATION
dc.subjectPOVERTY REDUCTION
dc.subjectPOWER SUPPLY
dc.subjectPRECIPITATION
dc.subjectQUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
dc.subjectRADIATION
dc.subjectRAIN
dc.subjectRAINFALL
dc.subjectRESEARCH CENTERS
dc.subjectRESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectRISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectRIVER BASINS
dc.subjectROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION
dc.subjectROOTS
dc.subjectRURAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectRURAL ECONOMIES
dc.subjectRURAL POPULATION
dc.subjectSCIENTISTS
dc.subjectSEASONAL RAINFALL
dc.subjectSEED VARIETIES
dc.subjectSEEDS
dc.subjectSHEEP
dc.subjectSOIL DEGRADATION
dc.subjectSOIL EROSION
dc.subjectSOIL MOISTURE
dc.subjectSOIL TYPE
dc.subjectSOILS
dc.subjectSOYBEANS
dc.subjectSTORMS
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectTECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
dc.subjectTEMPERATURE
dc.subjectTEMPERATURE CHANGE
dc.subjectTEMPERATURES
dc.subjectTREES
dc.subjectUNDP
dc.subjectUNEP
dc.subjectUNITED NATIONS
dc.subjectUNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
dc.subjectUNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME
dc.subjectUNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectUSAID
dc.subjectVEGETABLE CROP
dc.subjectVEGETABLE PRODUCTION
dc.subjectVEGETABLES
dc.subjectVULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subjectWATER QUALITY
dc.subjectWATER RESOURCES
dc.subjectWATER USE EFFICIENCY
dc.subjectWATERSHED
dc.subjectWATERSHED MANAGEMENT
dc.subjectWEATHER EXTREMES
dc.subjectWEATHER PATTERNS
dc.subjectWHEAT
dc.subjectWIND
dc.subjectWIND EROSION
dc.subjectWINTER WHEAT
dc.titleLooking Beyond the Horizon : How Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Responses Will Reshape Agriculture in Eastern Europe and Central Asia

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