Belarus Regional Development Policy Notes

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dc.creatorWorld Bank
dc.date2015-08-18T20:55:27Z
dc.date2015-08-18T20:55:27Z
dc.date2015-06-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:47:45Z
dc.descriptionThis report focuses on two competing forces: the Soviet industrial legacy and emerging economic activities, mostly in the form of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The large, often vertically integrated, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) that are part of the Soviet legacy still have a considerable role in many industries and indeed dominate the economies of certain rayons and even oblasts. This report shows that because MSMEs generate new jobs and output without draining state resources, it is important to encourage their creation and open opportunities for existing companies to expand, particularly micro and small enterprises. This growth is geographically uneven, with a tendency of economic activities to gravitate to industrialized centers. The report revisits the policy debates on how to improve regional economies and their welfare.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/06/24688633/belarus-regional-development-policy-notes-spatial-dimension-structural-change
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/22490
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/22490
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/411114
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectJOBS
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT RATE
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT RATES
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT PATTERNS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT OFFICES
dc.subjectPOLICY ENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectLOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subjectWAGE COMPRESSION
dc.subjectAGGLOMERATION EFFECT
dc.subjectPRIVATE ENTERPRISES
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
dc.subjectPRODUCERS
dc.subjectPROPERTY RIGHTS
dc.subjectFINANCIAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectRESOURCE ALLOCATION
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectPUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectREVENUES
dc.subjectJOB
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR FIRMS
dc.subjectINCENTIVES
dc.subjectINCOME SUPPORT
dc.subjectRETAIL TRADE
dc.subjectREAL WAGES
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET POLICIES
dc.subjectTAX REDUCTION
dc.subjectACTIVE LABOR
dc.subjectDRIVERS
dc.subjectECONOMIC ACTIVITY
dc.subjectSMALL BUSINESS
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT LEVEL
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectCROWDING OUT
dc.subjectOIL
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT LEVELS
dc.subjectPERFORMANCE INDICATORS
dc.subjectMARKET WAGES
dc.subjectFIRM LEVEL
dc.subjectPOPULATION GROWTH
dc.subjectWORKER
dc.subjectACTIVE LABOR MARKET
dc.subjectLABOR PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectOPTIONS
dc.subjectENTRY RATE
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYED
dc.subjectHOUSEHOLD INCOME
dc.subjectFORESTRY
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVE MARKET
dc.subjectECONOMIC CHANGE
dc.subjectLABOR
dc.subjectPOLICY DECISIONS
dc.subjectTOTAL EMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectHIGH WAGES
dc.subjectJOB SEARCH
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectSUBSIDIES
dc.subjectWAGE LEVELS
dc.subjectTAXES
dc.subjectENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY
dc.subjectACTIVE LABOR MARKET POLICIES
dc.subjectRESOURCES
dc.subjectUNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectAVERAGE WAGES
dc.subjectHUMAN CAPITAL
dc.subjectRURAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectHIGH UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
dc.subjectWORKERS
dc.subjectYOUNG WORKERS
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectCHEMICAL INDUSTRY
dc.subjectLOCAL LABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectVALUES
dc.subjectREAL WAGE
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR ACTIVITY
dc.subjectAVERAGE WAGE
dc.subjectPOLICY MAKERS
dc.subjectCREDIT
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVE ACTIVITIES
dc.subjectSTATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
dc.subjectWAGE PREMIUM
dc.subjectAGGREGATE DEMAND
dc.subjectEXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET CHARACTERISTICS
dc.subjectPRIVATE FIRMS
dc.subjectPROPERTY
dc.subjectFIRM PERFORMANCE
dc.subjectTAX RATES
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT GROWTH
dc.subjectJOB CREATION
dc.subjectPRODUCTION FACILITIES
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR
dc.subjectTRANSACTION COSTS
dc.subjectENVIRONMENT
dc.subjectLABOR MOBILITY
dc.subjectECONOMIC SITUATION
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET RIGIDITY
dc.subjectSTREAMS
dc.subjectMANAGEMENT
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY LEVEL
dc.subjectSERVICE SECTORS
dc.subjectJOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE
dc.subjectECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectTRADE
dc.subjectECONOMIC INTEGRATION
dc.subjectLAND
dc.subjectENTRY COSTS
dc.subjectHUMAN RESOURCES
dc.subjectADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
dc.subjectLABORERS
dc.subjectPRIVATE SECTOR COMPANIES
dc.subjectLOCAL EMPLOYERS
dc.subjectMARKET POWER
dc.subjectYOUNGER WORKERS
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS
dc.subjectLABOR SUPPLY
dc.subjectHIGH UNEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectOVEREMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectECONOMIC VULNERABILITIES
dc.subjectPRIVATE COMPANIES
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY GAINS
dc.subjectSUPPLIERS
dc.subjectPRICE CONTROLS
dc.subjectPROFITS
dc.subjectLABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectSMALL BUSINESSES
dc.subjectPRICES
dc.subjectABSENTEEISM
dc.subjectPUBLIC GOODS
dc.subjectEMPLOYEES
dc.titleBelarus Regional Development Policy Notes
dc.titleSpatial Dimension of Structural Change
dc.typeReport
dc.typeRapport
dc.typeInforme

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