Land Policy Dialogues : Addressing Urban-Rural Synergies in World Bank Facilitated Dialogues in the Last Decade
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Washington, DC
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Land policy, administration and
management are areas of strong client demand for technical
advice and operational support. This review sought to help
the Bank better position itself to present coherent advice
on policy, institutional arrangements and practice. The
potential implications are a lowering of reputational risk
to the Bank; greater efficiency in the process including
joint data gathering; and building of greater momentum and
ownership of national land policy dialogues. The review
found that dialogues are not as divergent as initially
thought. Positions that are central to the Bank's
message on tenure security, land market efficiencies,
administrative integration, proactive and economically
efficient land use management and encouragement of rental
markets, all receive consonant reflection from the
prescriptive policy advice generated by the Bank. The review
notes that especially in democratic environments, policy
prescriptions are to be judged in the dynamics of political
economy and that land is one component where the bargaining
becomes most contested. Finally the review suggests the need
to go beyond the desk review that was possible in this
undertaking and to use more extensive consultations with
task team leaders and sector managers to convert the
background paper produced under the current exercise into a
position paper with a wider audience.
Palabras clave
ACREAGE, AGRARIAN REFORM, AGRICULTURAL AREAS, AGRICULTURAL LAND, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURE, ARABLE LAND, CAPITALIZATION, CITIES, CONSOLIDATION, CULTIVATION, DEBT, DECENTRALIZATION, DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITIES, DISTORTED INCENTIVES, ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMICS, EMPIRICAL BASIS, EMPLOYMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL, ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, ENVIRONMENTS, FARMLAND, FISH, HOUSING, HUMAN SETTLEMENTS, ILLEGAL SETTLEMENTS, IMPLEMENTATION PROCEDURES, INVENTORY, LAND ACQUISITION, LAND ADMINISTRATION, LAND ASSETS, LAND CLAIMS, LAND CONSOLIDATION, LAND DEVELOPMENT, LAND DISTRIBUTION, LAND LEASING, LAND MANAGEMENT, LAND MARKETS, LAND OWNERS, LAND OWNERSHIP, LAND POLICIES, LAND PRICES, LAND RECLAMATION, LAND RECORDS, LAND REFORM, LAND REFORMS, LAND REGISTRATION, LAND RENTAL, LAND RESOURCES, LAND RIGHTS, LAND SALES, LAND SUPPLY, LAND TENURE, LAND TITLING, LAND TRANSFERS, LAND USE, LAND USE CHANGE, LAND USE MANAGEMENT, LAND USE PATTERNS, LAND USE PLANNING, LAND UTILIZATION, LANDOWNERS, LAWS, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, LEGISLATION, LIQUIDATION, LOCAL GOVERNMENT, LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, MANDATES, MARKET FACTORS, MIGRATION, MUNICIPAL FINANCE, MUNICIPALITIES, NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, NATURAL RESOURCES, OPEN SPACE, OPPORTUNITY COSTS, PASTURES, PEER REVIEW, PENALTIES, POLICY DECISIONS, POLICY ENVIRONMENT, POLICY MAKERS, POLITICAL ECONOMY, PRIVATE LAND, PRIVATE PROPERTY, PRIVATIZATION, PRODUCTIVITY, PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROPERTY TAXES, PROPERTY VALUES, PUBLIC AGENCIES, PUBLIC HEARINGS, PUBLIC LAND, PUBLIC LANDS, PUBLIC POLICY, REAL ESTATE, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, RURAL COMMUNITIES, RURAL LAND POLICIES, SLUMS, SOCIAL SERVICES, SQUATTERS, SUBDIVISIONS, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, TAXATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TOWNS, TRANSACTION COSTS, TRANSPORT, URBAN, URBAN AREA, URBAN AREAS, URBAN CENTERS, URBAN COMMUNITIES, URBAN DEVELOPMENT, URBAN ENVIRONMENT, URBAN EXPANSION, URBAN FRINGE, URBAN GROWTH, URBAN LAND, URBAN LAND USE, URBAN MANAGEMENT, URBAN MIGRATION, URBAN PLANNING, URBAN POOR, URBAN POPULATION, URBAN PROJECTS, URBAN SECTOR, URBAN UPGRADING, URBANIZATION, VACANT LAND, ZONING