Breaking up the Collective Farm : Welfare Outcomes of Vietnam's Massive Land Privatization

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dc.creatorvan de Walle, Dominique
dc.creatorRavallion, Martin
dc.date2014-08-19T17:06:38Z
dc.date2014-08-19T17:06:38Z
dc.date2001-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:21:56Z
dc.descriptionThe decollectivization of agriculture in Vietnam was a crucial step in the country's transition to a market economy. But the assignment of land use rights had to be decentralized, and local cadres ostensibly had the power to corrupt this process. The authors assess the realized land allocation against explicit counterfactuals, including the simulated allocation implied by a competitive market-based privatization. The authors find that 95-99 percent of maximum aggregate consumption (depending on the region) was realized by a land allocation that reduced overall inequality, with the poorest absolutely better off. They attribute this outcome to initial conditions at the time of reform and actions by the center to curtail the power of local elites.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/11/1643365/breaking-up-collective-farm-welfare-outcomes-vietnams-massive-land-privatization
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/19427
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2710
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/417426
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper;No. 2710
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL LAND
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectALLOCATION OF LAND
dc.subjectARABLE LAND
dc.subjectCOMMUNES
dc.subjectCULTIVATION
dc.subjectELASTICITIES
dc.subjectEMPLOYMENT
dc.subjectEQUILIBRIUM
dc.subjectEXPENDITURES
dc.subjectFARMS
dc.subjectFOREST
dc.subjectHOUSING
dc.subjectHUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectINSURANCE
dc.subjectIRRIGATED LAND
dc.subjectLABOR FORCE
dc.subjectLABOR MARKETS
dc.subjectLAND ALLOCATION
dc.subjectLAND HOLDINGS
dc.subjectLAND LAW
dc.subjectLAND MARKETS
dc.subjectLAND OWNERSHIP
dc.subjectLAND PARCELS
dc.subjectLAND PRIVATIZATION
dc.subjectLAND PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectLAND QUALITY
dc.subjectLAND REDISTRIBUTION
dc.subjectLAND REFORM
dc.subjectLAND REFORMS
dc.subjectLAND RESOURCES
dc.subjectLAND USE
dc.subjectLAND-USE
dc.subjectLOCAL AUTHORITIES
dc.subjectMARGINAL PRODUCT
dc.subjectPOVERTY LINE
dc.subjectPRIVATE LAND
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectPROPERTY RIGHTS
dc.subjectURBAN AREAS
dc.titleBreaking up the Collective Farm : Welfare Outcomes of Vietnam's Massive Land Privatization

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