What determines exports of luxury products? The case of cognac

dc.creatorBouët, Antoine
dc.creatorEmlinger, Charlotte
dc.creatorLamani, Viola
dc.date2017
dc.date2024-06-21T09:25:13Z
dc.date2024-06-21T09:25:13Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:29:20Z
dc.descriptionThis paper analyzes the determinants of Cognac brandy exports using a unique database on Cognac shipments to more than 140 destinations between 1996 and 2013. We use this database to construct descriptive statistics concerning the evolution of Cognac exports during this period. We also construct a database of protectionist policies that affect worldwide Cognac exports. We analyze the determinants of Cognac exports and base our empirical strategy on Heckman's (1979) procedure. We estimate successively the impact of geographical, demand and policy factors on the extensive margin of trade and the intensive margin of trade. We also control for the possibility of an endogeneity bias on the probability of trade. We show that i) as with other luxury products, the elasticity of Cognac exports to distance is negative, significant, and relatively small, while the elasticity to gross domestic product (GDP) is positive, significant, and relatively large; and ii) average customs duties do not have a significant impact on the intensive margin but significantly and positively affect the probability of trade. We discuss this last result and correct the endogeneity bias using tax revenues of importing countries in percentage of GDP as an instrument. (JEL Classifications: F10, F14)
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/148615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/105921
dc.languageen
dc.publisherCambridge University Press
dc.sourceBouët, Antoine; Emlinger, Charlotte; and Lamani, Viola. 2017. What determines exports of luxury products? The case of cognac. Journal of Wine Economics 12 (1): 37-58: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-wine-economics/article/what-determines-exports-of-luxury-products-the-case-of-cognac/92375F37FA91ABBBCE2098B7314561CE
dc.subjectwealth
dc.subjectexports
dc.subjectcognac
dc.subjectgravity data
dc.subjectviticulture
dc.subjectinternational trade
dc.titleWhat determines exports of luxury products? The case of cognac
dc.typeJournal Article

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