Genetic structure of Bertholletia excelsa populations from the Amazon at different spatial scales.

dc.contributorPATRICIA SANAE SUJII, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS
dc.contributorKARINA MARTINS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS
dc.contributorLUCIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA WADT, CPAF-RO
dc.contributorVANIA CRISTINA RENNO AZEVEDO, CENARGEN
dc.contributorVERA NISAKA SOLFERINI, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS.
dc.creatorSUJII, P. S.
dc.creatorMARTINS, K.
dc.creatorWADT, L. H. de O.
dc.creatorAZEVEDO, V. C. R.
dc.creatorSOLFERINI, V. N.
dc.date2015-05-20T11:11:11Z
dc.date2015-05-20T11:11:11Z
dc.date2015-05-20
dc.date2015
dc.date2017-06-21T11:11:11Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-30T22:49:14Z
dc.descriptionPopulation genetic structure and genetic diversity levels are important issues to understand population dynamics and to guide forest management plans. The Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl.) is an endemic species, widely distributed through Amazonian upland forests and also an important species for the local extractive economy. Our aim was to analyze the genetic structure of Brazil nut trees at both fine and large scales throughout the Amazon Basin, contributing to the knowledge base on this species and to generate information to support plans for its conservation. We genotyped individuals from nine sites distributed in five regions of the Brazilian Amazon using 11 microsatellite loci. We found an excess of heterozygotes in most populations, with significant negative inbreeding coefficients (f) for five of them and the finescale structure, when present, was very small. These results, as a consequence of self-incompatibility, indicate that conservation plans for B. excelsa must include the maintenance of genetic diversity within populations to ensure viable amounts of seeds for both economic purposes and for the local persistence of the species.
dc.descriptionPublished online: 24 March 2015.
dc.identifierConservation Genetics, Dordrecht, v. 16, n. 4, p. 955-964, Aug. 2015.
dc.identifierhttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1015836
dc.identifier10.1007/s10592-015-0714-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/368802
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectMarcador microssatélite
dc.subjectFitomejoramiento
dc.subjectVariación genética
dc.subjectDinámica poblacional
dc.subjectMadera tropical
dc.subjectMarcadores genéticos
dc.subjectNuez del Brasil
dc.subjectRepeticiones de microsatélite
dc.subjectMelhoramento genético vegetal
dc.subjectEssência florestal
dc.subjectCastanha do pará
dc.subjectBertholletia excelsa
dc.subjectVariação genética
dc.subjectDinâmica populacional
dc.subjectMarcador genético
dc.subjectPlant breeding
dc.subjectTropical wood
dc.subjectBrazil nuts
dc.subjectGenetic variation
dc.subjectPopulation dynamics
dc.subjectGenetic markers
dc.subjectMicrosatellite repeats
dc.titleGenetic structure of Bertholletia excelsa populations from the Amazon at different spatial scales.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico

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