The Development Challenge of Finding Durable Solutions for Refugees and Internally Displaced People
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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This note discusses the development
challenge of finding durable solutions for refugees and
Internally Displaced Peoples (IDPs), and the relevance of
this challenge for the World Development Report (WDR) on
securing development in fragile and conflict affected
settings. The note will describe (i) the scale, trends, and
impact of forced displacement; (ii) the development
challenge of finding durable solutions for those displaced;
(iii) current practice on addressing this development
challenge; (iv) the connections between the political,
security and developmental aspects of forced displacement
including regional spillover and impacts; and (v)
suggestions as to what governments and the international
development community can do in order to move beyond
humanitarian emergency assistance and contribute to durable
solutions for refugees and IDPs in return or displacement situations.
Palabras clave
ACCESS TO EDUCATION, ARMED CONFLICTS, ASYLUM, ASYLUM-SEEKERS, BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE, BASIC SERVICES, CIVIL SOCIETY, CIVIL WARS, CLUSTER APPROACH, COMMUNITIES, CONFLICT, CRIME, CRISES, DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES, DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS, DEVELOPMENT PLANS, DISPLACEMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, EMERGENCIES, ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, EXILE, FIGHTING, FORCED MIGRATION, GOVERNMENT CAPACITY, GOVERNMENT CONTROL, HOST COMMUNITIES, HOST GOVERNMENT, HUMAN RIGHTS, HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, HUMANITARIAN AID, HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE, INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE, INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS, INTERNATIONAL ACTION, INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL MEETING, INTERNATIONAL RESPONSE, LIVELIHOOD REHABILITATION, MEETING, MIGRATION, MIGRATION POLICY, NATIONAL AUTHORITIES, NATIONAL CAPACITIES, NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, NATIONAL LAWS, NATIONS, NATURAL DISASTER, NATURAL DISASTERS, NEEDS ASSESSMENT, NUMBER OF PEOPLE, NUMBER OF REFUGEES, PARTNERSHIP, PARTNERSHIPS BETWEEN GOVERNMENTS, PEACE, PEACE RESEARCH, PHYSICAL ACCESS, POST -CONFLICT SETTINGS, PROGRESS, RECONSTRUCTION, REFUGEE, REFUGEE SITUATION, REFUGEE SITUATIONS, REFUGEES, REHABILITATION, REPATRIATION, REPATRIATION MOVEMENTS, RETURNEE, RETURNEES, ROAD, RULE OF LAW, SELF-SUFFICIENCY, SERVICE DELIVERY, SKILLS TRAINING, SOCIAL CAPITAL, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL IMPACTS, SOCIAL REINTEGRATION, SOCIAL SERVICES, SPILLOVER, UNDP, UNRWA, VIOLENCE, VULNERABILITY, VULNERABLE GROUPS, WAR, WARS, WORLD DEVELOPMENT