Environment, irreversibility and optimal effluent standards

dc.creatorJou, Jyh-Bang
dc.date2017-04-01T13:53:43Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T05:50:53Z
dc.descriptionThe present article investigates the use of performance standards to correct environmental externalities. Each firm in an industry emits waste in the production process, and, in turn, the average waste emissions of the industry adversely affect the firm's productivity. The firm, which incurs sunk costs when employing capital to abate waste emissions, is uncertain about the efficiency of capital. The firm will underestimate environmental externalities and will therefore pollute more than is socially efficient. To correct this tendency, the regulator can set a limit on either emissions or the emission‐output ratio at the socially efficient level. The firm will invest more, produce more, and pollute less when the regulator implements the former than when the regulator implements the latter.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.117864
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/117864/files/j.1467-8489.2004.00235.x.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/117864
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/569114
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/117864
dc.titleEnvironment, irreversibility and optimal effluent standards
dc.typeText

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