From Conflict to Compromise

dc.creatorGhorpade, Yashodhan
dc.creatorImtiaz, Muhammad Saad
dc.date2025-02-26T18:24:34Z
dc.date2025-02-26T18:24:34Z
dc.date2025-02-26
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:33:17Z
dc.descriptionThis paper examines the relationship between violent conflict and the willingness of potential migrants to accept lower skilled work (occupational downgrading). The paper develops a theoretical model of migration decisions and tests it using an innovative survey module administered to high-skilled youth in Myanmar. Consistent with the predictions of the model, the findings show that insecurity induced by conflict reduces the additional wage premium that individuals would typically demand for taking on lower skilled work, indicating greater amenability to occupational downgrading. These effects are particularly pronounced for disadvantaged groups, such as women, ethnic minorities, and those with weaker labor market networks or English language skills. The results are driven by respondents from areas under territorial contestation, and those interviewed after the sudden activation of a conscription law during the survey. This further confirms how security considerations may override the preference for skill-appropriate job matching, suggesting that conflict may worsen labor market outcomes and reduce potential gains from migration, especially for disadvantaged groups.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099818002252520474/IDU15f4369d51e7241441c189191a4643ce77895
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/42867
dc.identifier10.1596/1813-9450-11075
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-11075
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/405982
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWashington, DC: World Bank
dc.relationPolicy Research Working Paper; 11075
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectDECENT WORK
dc.subjectSUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectCONFLICT AND VIOLENCE
dc.subjectMIGRATION
dc.titleFrom Conflict to Compromise
dc.titleExperimental Evidence on Occupational Downgrading in Migration from Myanmar
dc.typeWorking Paper

Archivos

Colecciones