El Niño-Southern oscillation impacts on agriculture and the national economy

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dc.creatorKoo, Jawoo
dc.creatorThurlow, James
dc.creatorXie, Hua
dc.creatorRobertson, Richard D.
dc.creatorAzzarri, Carlo
dc.creatorKwon, Ho Young
dc.creatorHaile, Beliyou
dc.date2019-07-11
dc.date2024-06-21T09:09:04Z
dc.date2024-06-21T09:09:04Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T14:59:25Z
dc.descriptionA range of interventions have been identified that, if implemented, could help mitigate the adverse effects of climate shocks, such as El Niño- Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events, on the Ethiopian economy and the food security of its population. As outlined in Chapter 2, these interventions include, among others, on-farm investments in technology and irrigation infrastructure, investments in roads and grain storage facilities to expand and stabilize food markets, and social transfers to provide households with a cushion against immediate crises and opportunities for longer-term recovery. However, resource constraints and competing interests mean that there are sometimes trade-offs associated with pursuing policies aimed at building resilience to climate shocks versus policies aimed at achieving other development objectives. Therefore, to motivate resilience-building policies, it is necessary to assess the costs of inaction; to measure policy effectiveness using recognized outcome indicators; and to identify synergies between, say, resilience and development interventions and objectives.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/146855
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/91351
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dc.publisherUnited Nations Development Programme
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/9780896293595
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceKoo, Jawoo; Thurlow, James; Xie, Hua; Robertson, Ricky; Azzarri, Carlo; Kwon, Ho Young; and Haile, Beliyou. 2019. El Niño-Southern oscillation impacts on agriculture and the national economy. In Building resilience to climate shocks in Ethiopia. Chapter 3, Pp. 41-65. Koo, Jawoo; Thurlow, James; ElDidi, Hagar; Ringler, Claudia; De Pinto, Alessandro (Eds). Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI); United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146855
dc.subjectresilience
dc.subjectclimate change
dc.subjectclimate change adaptation
dc.subjectagriculture sector
dc.subjectdevelopment programmes
dc.subjectshock
dc.subjectcomputable general equilibrium models
dc.subjectel niño
dc.titleEl Niño-Southern oscillation impacts on agriculture and the national economy
dc.typeBook Chapter

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Instituto Internacional de Investigación sobre Políticas Alimentarias (IFPRI)