A New Profile of the Global Poor

dc.creatorCastañeda, Andrés
dc.creatorDoan, Dung
dc.creatorNewhouse, David
dc.creatorNguyen, Minh Cong
dc.creatorUematsu, Hiroki
dc.creatorAzevedo, João Pedro
dc.date2018-01-23T20:16:31Z
dc.date2018-01-23T20:16:31Z
dc.date2018-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:42:27Z
dc.descriptionThis paper presents a new demographic profile of extreme and moderate poverty, defined as those living on less than $1.90 and between $1.90 and $3.10 per day in 2013, based on household survey data from 89 developing countries. The face of poverty is primarily rural and young; 80% of the extreme poor and 75% of the moderate poor live in rural areas. Over 45% of the extreme poor are children younger than 15 years old, and nearly 60% of the extreme poor live in households with three or more children. Gender differences in poverty rates are muted, and there is scant evidence of gender inequality in poor children’s educational attainment. A sizable share of the extreme and moderate poor, 40 and 50%, respectively, have completed primary school. Compared with the extreme poor, the moderate poor are significantly more likely to have completed primary school and are less likely to work in agriculture. After conditioning on other individual and household characteristics, having fewer than three children, having greater educational attainment, and living in an urban area are strongly and positively associated with welfare. The results reinforce the central importance of households in rural areas and those containing large numbers of children in efforts to reduce extreme poverty, and are consistent with increased educational attainment and urbanization hastening poverty reduction.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierWorld Development
dc.identifier0305-750X
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/29225
dc.identifier10.1596/29225
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/409570
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectGLOBAL POVERTY
dc.subjectPOVERTY MEASUREMENT
dc.subjectLIVING STANDARDS
dc.subjectPOVERTY LINE
dc.subjectEXTREME POVERTY
dc.subjectPOVERTY REDUCTION
dc.subjectDEMOGRAPHICS
dc.subjectGLOBAL MICRO DATABASE
dc.titleA New Profile of the Global Poor
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.typeArticle de journal
dc.typeArtículo de revista

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