Safety Nets, Health Crises and Natural Disasters

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World Bank, Washington, DC

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This case study suggests how shock-responsive social protection systems can be the basis of a government-led response to a health crisis and a rapid-onset disaster. It also points to how linking pre-arranged finance to safety nets can help with quick delivery of cash to vulnerable populations post-disasters. This experience complements existing evidence and experience in other parts of Africa, where social protection systems have been used for responding to drought, a slow-onset natural disaster. It also informed the ongoing response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Sierra Leone, which will provide further lessons for shock-responsive social protection globally.

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SOCIAL PROTECTION, SAFETY NETS, HEALTH CRISIS, NATURAL DISASTER, CASH TRANSFERS, VULNERABILITY, TARGETING BENEFITS, RESPONSE PLANNING, POST-DISASTER INTERVENTION

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