Investigation of glutathione peroxidase activity in chicken meat under different experimental conditions

dc.creatorAlexandre José CICHOSKI
dc.creatorRenata Bezerra ROTTA
dc.creatorGerson SCHEUERMANN
dc.creatorAnildo CUNHA JUNIOR
dc.creatorJuliano Smanioto BARIN
dc.date2012
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:20:26Z
dc.descriptionDue to the fact that previous studies on the enzymatic activity of Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) diverge widely in their methodology and results, this study aimed to investigate the influence of different analytical conditions on GSH-Px activity in chicken thighs from broilers that were fed different diets with different sources and concentrations of selenium. GSH-Px activity was evaluated six hours after slaughter and 120 days after frozen storage at –18 °C. The different analytical conditions included time of pre-incubation (0, 10 and 30 minutes), reaction medium, types of substrate (H2 O2 (0.72 mM, 7.2 mM, and 72 mM) and Terc-butil hydroperoxide 15 mM), and different buffer concentrations (buffer 1, potassium phosphate 50 mM pH 7.0 + EDTA 1 mM + mercaptoethanol 1 mM, and buffer 2, tris-HCl 50 mM pH 7.6 + EDTA 1 mM + mercapthanol 5 mM). The results show that the highest GSH-Px activity was observed when enzyme and substrate were in contact at 22 °C without any pre-incubation, and that, when used at concentrations above 0.72 mM, hydrogen peroxide saturated the GSH-Px enzyme and inhibited its activity. The enzyme presented higher affinity to hydrogen peroxide when compared to terc-butil peroxide, and the addition of a buffer containing mercaptoethanol did not increase GSH-Px enzymatic activity. The activity of GSH-Px was not influenced by the source and concentration of selenium in the diet either. The obtained results allowed the determination of the best temperature of contact between the enzyme and substrate (22 °C), the optimum concentration, and the type of substrate and buffer to be used. This information is extremely useful for future studies on GSH-Px activity in meat due to the divergence and little information found in the literature.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier0101-2061
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=395940114004
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/458296
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
dc.relationhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3959
dc.rightsCiência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
dc.sourceCiência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.32
dc.subjectAgrociencias
dc.titleInvestigation of glutathione peroxidase activity in chicken meat under different experimental conditions
dc.typeartículo científico

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