Effect of time and storage conditions on the physical and physico-chemical  characteristics of the pulp of yellow and purple passion fruit

Letícia   da Silva ARAÚJO; Eva Maria   Rodrigues COSTA; Taliane Leila   SOARES; Idália   Souza dos SANTOS; Onildo   Nunes de JESUS

Effect of time and storage conditions on the physical and physico-chemical characteristics of the pulp of yellow and purple passion fruit

Autores

Letícia da Silva ARAÚJO

Eva Maria Rodrigues COSTA

Taliane Leila SOARES

Idália Souza dos SANTOS

Onildo Nunes de JESUS

Editor

Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos

Descripción

The aim of this study was evaluate the physical and physico-chemical characteristics of extracted fruit pulp of passion fruit with different skin color (yellow, light and dark purple) under refrigeration temperatures and storage times. The extracted pulp of passion fruit was stored at different temperatures: 10 °C, 25 °C; - 30 °C and - 80 °C and at four different storage periods: 0; 10; 20 and 30 days. The following physical and physico-chemical characteristics of the fruit were evaluated: color of fruit peel, fruit weight, diameter, length and width of the fruit, peel thickness, peel mass, pulp mass, pulp color, juice yield, pH, soluble solids, titratable acidity and ratio. The physical and physico-chemical results indicate that all the passion fruit pulp, in natura as well as refrigerated, presented values in conformity to the identity and quality standards. The coloration of the fruit peel influenced the preservation of pulp color during the storage period and conditions. Purple fruits showed no change in the color of the pulp, even under different conservation procedures. The passion fruit pulp can be stored up to 30 days while preserving the physical and physico-chemical characteristics, similar to the pulp in natura.