Development of Glomerella leaf spot is enhanced in virus-infected Maxi Gala apples.

dc.contributorDENNIS S. GUERRA, UFRGS
dc.contributorOSMAR NICKEL, CNPUV
dc.contributorE. M. DEL PONTE, UFRGS
dc.contributorTHOR VINICIUS MARTINS FAJARDO, CNPUV
dc.contributorROSA MARIA VALDEBENITO SANHUEZA, CNPUV (APOSENTADA)
dc.contributorGILMAR ARDUÍNO BETTIO MARODIN, UFRGS.
dc.creatorGUERRA, D. S.
dc.creatorNICKEL, O.
dc.creatorDEL PONTE, E. M.
dc.creatorFAJARDO, T. V. M.
dc.creatorVALDEBENITO-SANHUEZA, R. M.
dc.creatorMARODIN, G. A. B.
dc.date2016-10-25T21:37:15Z
dc.date2016-10-25T21:37:15Z
dc.date2012-05-24
dc.date2012
dc.date2019-06-07T11:11:11Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:24:27Z
dc.descriptionApples are commercially grown in Brazil in a subtropical environment that favors the development of fungal diseases such as Glomerella leaf spot (GLS) caused mainly by Glomerella cingulata (anamorph Colletotrichum gloeosporioides). The main objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of mixed infections by Apple stem grooving virus (ASGV) and Apple stem pitting virus (ASPV) on the infection and the colonization processes of C. gloeosporiodes in cv. Maxi Gala plants. Leaves of 16-month-old potted plants were spray-inoculated and both the disease incidence and lesion count were monitored over time and leaf severity was assessed in the final evaluation using an image analysis tool. Results showed that initial infection estimated from a monomolecular model fitted to progress of lesion count was higher and the incubation period (time to reach 50% incidence) was on average 10 h shorter in virus-infected plants compared to non-infected plants. It is hypothesized that initial events such as conidial germination and fungal penetration into plant cells were facilitated by the presence of viral infection. Also, final GLS severity was significantly higher in the virus-infected plants. Mixed infections by ASGV/ASPV seemed to make apple leaves more susceptible to the initial infection and colonization by C. gloeosporioides.
dc.identifierJournal of Plant Pathology, Bari, v. 94, n. 1, p. 237-241, 2012.
dc.identifierhttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/925351
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/506623
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectInteração
dc.subjectFruticultura
dc.subjectMaçã
dc.subjectDoença de planta
dc.subjectVírus
dc.subjectFungo
dc.subjectGlomerella Cingulata
dc.subjectApple stem grooving virus
dc.subjectApple stem pitting virus
dc.titleDevelopment of Glomerella leaf spot is enhanced in virus-infected Maxi Gala apples.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico

Archivos