Kingdom of Morocco - Recent Economic Development in Infrastructure : Water Supply and Sanitation Sector
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Washington, DC
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As part of its agenda to promote
economic growth, improve access to services, and control
environmental degradation, the Government of Morocco (GOM)
has set the following objectives: increase access to potable
urban water to the population to 100 percent by year 2008;
increase access to potable rural water to 92 percent by year
2007; in regard to pollution control abatement, increase
treatment of wastewater loads from 7 percent in 2004 to 60
percent by 2010, and to 80 percent by 2015. This report is a
diagnostic of infrastructure needs and services in
Morocco's water supply and sanitation sector ("
the water sector ") in both urban and rural areas. It
provides an overview of the economic context, and of the
sector's organization, institutional and regulatory
framework, performance, services to the poor, and investment
needs. Options and recommendations for reform are the
subject of ongoing policy dialogue with the Government of
Morocco, and will be presented in detail in separate
documents due for later publication.
Palabras clave
ACCESS TO SAFE WATER, ACCESS TO WATER, AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT, AGRICULTURE, APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, BASIN, CAPITAL MARKETS, COVERING, DAM CONSTRUCTION, DEBT, DECENTRALIZATION, DISCHARGE, DISTRIBUTION MAINS, DROUGHTS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, EFFECTIVE USE, ELECTIONS, EMPLOYMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, EXCHANGE RATE, GROUNDWATER, GROUNDWATER RECHARGE, HOUSE CONNECTIONS, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, INCOME, INFLATION, INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES, IRRIGATION, LABOR COSTS, LABOR FORCE, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, LOCAL DEMAND, MIDDLE EAST, MORTALITY, NATIONAL INCOME, NORTH AFRICA, OPERATORS, PIPELINES, POLLUTION, POLLUTION CONTROL, POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES, POTABLE WATER, PRIVATE SECTOR, PROGRAMS, PUBLIC EXPENDITURES, PUBLIC HEALTH, PURCHASING POWER, RAW WATER, RECHARGE, REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, RIVER, RURAL COMMUNITIES, RURAL WATER, RURAL WATER SUPPLY, SAFE WATER, SAFE WATER SUPPLY, SANITATION, SANITATION PROGRAMS, SAVINGS, SERVICE DELIVERY, SERVICE PROVIDERS, SERVICE PROVISION, SLUMS, SOURCES OF WATER, SPRING, STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT, SUPPLIERS, SURCHARGES, TAXATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TRANSPARENCY, TREATMENT PLANTS, UNEMPLOYMENT, URBAN WATER, URBAN WATER SUPPLY, WASTEWATER, WASTEWATER TREATMENT, WATER DEMAND, WATER DISTRIBUTION, WATER MANAGEMENT, WATER QUALITY, WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT, WATER RESOURCE, WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, WATER RESOURCES, WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT, WATER REUSE, WATER SECTOR, WATER SOURCES, WATER SUPPLY, WATER TARIFFS, WATER WITHDRAWAL, WELLS