Improving Rural Water Service in Rwanda with Public-Private Partnerships
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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In 2004, a field review commissioned by
the World Bank found that half of the piped rural water
supply systems in Rwanda were nonfunctional due to poor
management and poor cost recovery. In response, the
government shifted to a public-private partnership (PPP)
management model. As of 2010, 235 rural water supply
systems, 28 percent of the 847 systems in the country, are
managed under PPPs serving one million people. This smart
lesson shares what the World Bank and Water and Sanitation
Program (WSP) learned in support of Rwanda's remarkable
progress, including using best practices to make the case
for reform; fostering ownership, simplicity, and flexibility
of design; using peer-to-peer learning; and evaluating
factors for success.
Palabras clave
CAPACITY BUILDING, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, COMPLIANCE MONITORING, CONSTRUCTION, CONTRACT MANAGEMENT, COST RECOVERY, DISTRICT AUTHORITIES, FINANCIAL VIABILITY, FORESTRY, HOUSEHOLD CONNECTION, HOUSEHOLDS, INVESTMENT COSTS, LITERS PER CAPITA PER DAY, LOCAL PRIVATE OPERATORS, LOCAL SERVICE PROVIDERS, MAINTENANCE COSTS, MANAGEMENT OF WATER, MANAGING WATER SUPPLY, MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT, NATURAL RESOURCES, PERFORMANCE INCENTIVES, PIPED WATER, POTABLE WATER, PRICE OF WATER, PRIVATE OPERATOR, PRIVATE OPERATORS, PUMPING, PUMPING SYSTEMS, QUALITY OF WATER, REGULATORY AGENCY, RURAL WATER, RURAL WATER SUPPLY, RURAL WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS, RWS, SAFE DRINKING WATER, SANITATION, SANITATION SECTOR, SCARCE WATER, SCARCE WATER RESOURCES, SERVICE DELIVERY, SERVICE PROVIDER, SPRING, UTILITIES, WATER FACILITIES, WATER LAW, WATER POINTS, WATER RATES, WATER RESOURCES, WATER SECTOR, WATER SERVICE, WATER SERVICES, WATER SOURCE, WATER SOURCES, WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS, WATER SUPPLY SERVICE, WATER SUPPLY SERVICES, WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM, WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS, WATER SYSTEMS, WATER TARIFFS, WATER TREATMENT, WATER TREATMENT PLANT, WATER USERS