Multifunctional Agriculture: The Effect of Non-Public Goods on Socially Optimal Policies

dc.creatorOllikainen, Markku
dc.creatorLankoski, Jussi E.
dc.date2017-04-01T14:09:12Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T03:47:53Z
dc.descriptionWe develop a general framework for multifunctional agriculture, which includes not only public goods but also rural viability as a non-public good item. We contribute to the literature in two ways. First, we demonstrate how the broader definition of multifunctional agriculture differs from the agri-environmental multifunctionality, and how agri-environmental policy should be reformed to include these aspects. We show that rural viability entails adjusting fertilizer tax and buffer strip subsidy below their first-best Pigouvian levels to reflect the direct and indirect employment effects of agricultural production. Moreover, we show that when non-agricultural land use is present, an additional, non-agricultural instrument is needed to adjust the amount of land allocated to agriculture to its optimal level. In a parametric model calibrated to Finnish agricultural conditions and Finnish valuation of agri-environmental amenities and rural viability, we assess how the socially optimal provision of non-public good multifunctionality relates the socially optimal agri-environmental multifunctionality.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.24611
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/24611/files/cp05ol02.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/24611
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/540032
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/24611
dc.titleMultifunctional Agriculture: The Effect of Non-Public Goods on Socially Optimal Policies
dc.typeText

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