Effect of soy flour addition and heatprocessing method on nutritional quality and consumer acceptability of cassava complementary porridges

dc.creatorMuoki, Penina Ngusye
dc.creatorKock, H.L. de
dc.creatorEmmambux, M.N.
dc.date2012-06
dc.date2017-05-03T08:45:39Z
dc.date2017-05-03T08:45:39Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:54:36Z
dc.descriptionBACKGROUND: The nutritional quality of cassava complementary porridge was improved through extrusion cooking and compositing with either defatted or full fat soy flour (65:35 w/w), and product acceptability by mothers with children of the target population was evaluated. RESULTS: The protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score (PDCAAS) of extrusion- and conventionally cooked composite porridges was within the recommendations for complementary foods. The kinetics of starch digestibility showed that all porridges had a rapid rate of starch digestibility, but the rate was lower when defatted soy flour was added and lowest when full fat soy flour was added. The formation of amylase-lipid complexes as shown by X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry can be attributed to the lower digestibility of extrusion-cooked porridge with full fat soy flour. If fed thrice per day, extrusion-cooked porridge with defatted or full fat soy flour would meet the energy, protein and available lysine requirements of a child aged 6–8 months receiving low or average nutrients from breast milk. All porridges were well received by Mozambican mothers who use cassava as a staple food. The mean scores for sensory liking of all porridges were 3 and above on a five-point hedonic scale. CONCLUSION: Extrusion-cooked cassava/soy flour porridges have good potential for use as high-energy/high-protein complementary foods and have acceptable sensory properties. Copyright © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/80846
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/117117
dc.languageen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rightsLimited Access
dc.sourceMuoki, P.N., Kock, H.L. de & Emmambux, M.N. (2012). Effect of soy flour addition and heat‐processing method on nutritional quality and consumer acceptability of cassava complementary porridges. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 92(8), 1771-1779.
dc.subjectamylose-lipid complexes
dc.subjectavailable lysine
dc.subjectprotein digestibility-corrected amino acid score
dc.subjectstarch digestion kinetics
dc.subjectx-ray diffraction
dc.titleEffect of soy flour addition and heatprocessing method on nutritional quality and consumer acceptability of cassava complementary porridges
dc.typeJournal Article

Archivos